We will make a bed for planting winter garlic in late August and early September. Nuances that will help you get a rich harvest

Experienced gardeners prepare a place for planting winter garlic 1-1.5 months before planting cloves in the ground. If you make a bed by the time of sowing garlic, then the earth will not have time to settle, and the cloves may be close to the soil surface, which can lead to their freezing in winter.

Therefore, a bed for this culture must be done in advance so that the planting material is located at the required depth.

Choiceplacesunderlanding

A place for garlic must be chosen well-lit by the sun, preferably on a hill. Thus, melt water in spring will not flood the future harvest.

Dimensions

The optimal width of the bed for garlic is no more than 1 m. It should be raised from the ground by 20 cm, that is, it should be high so that the roots do not suffer from excessive moisture in the spring.

Choicepredecessors

Legumes (alfalfa, clover, beans) are good precursors for garlic, which enrich the soil with nitrogen. The latter is needed by the culture during the period of growing green mass. Garlic also grows well after pumpkin (cucumbers, zucchini, pumpkins). Strawberries are considered good predecessors.

After onions, beets, radishes, cabbage, potatoes, garlic does not need to be planted. This contraindication is due to their short root system (like garlic). These plants absorb nutrients from the topsoil and they severely deplete the land.

Thanhandlesoil

It is advisable to treat the soil with a solution of one percent copper sulfate against diseases. To do this, you need to dilute one tablespoon of the substance in 10 liters of water, then pour it at the rate of half a bucket of water per 1 square meter. Next, the bed must be covered with a film for a couple of days.

whatmakeingarden bed

Then you need to add chalk or dolomite flour to the soil to deoxidize the soil (you need 3 tablespoons per 1 sq. m). You also need to add 10 kg of humus, a tablespoon of superphosphate, a glass of wood ash (per 1 sq. m).

Superphosphate can be replaced with bone meal if you do not use mineral fertilizers. If there is no humus, then compost can be used. After fertilizing, the garden should be dug up.

Whenplantgarlic

The cloves of garlic are planted 2 weeks before the onset of persistent cold weather, so that they have time to take root in the ground. In the middle lane, this crop is usually sown from the second half of October.