Shea Butter: benefit and harm, how to use
Benefits and harms of shea butter have long been known to the indigenous people of Africa. Recently, the product began to gain more and more popularity outside the African continent. The secret of this popularity lies in the unique properties of the oil, making it virtually indispensable component of many cosmetic recipes. However, apart from cosmetic, it still has healing and culinary properties.
What makes shea butter
Shea butter is obtained from the fruit of the tree Vitellariya amazing, growing in Central Africa. Other names for this tree - Shea or Shea. Production of oil is a complex multistage process processing this tree seeds.
When the manual production of finely crushed oil seeds, water was added therein and the resultant foamed slurry. The collected foam was boiled and cooled. Wherein the resulting white solid and is the end product.
Industrial production of this substance includes filtering and bleaching processes, from which the final product becomes more white and deprived of the characteristic smell.
Composition of shea butter
oil-based make up the polymer molecules of fat, most of which are triglycerides. Fatty acids contained in the product have the composition:
- Oleic - 40%;
- stearic - 35%;
- palmitic - 3%
- Linoleic - 4%;
- linolenic - no more than 1%.
In addition, the presence of oil unsaponifiables:
- phenols;
- tocopherols;
- steroids;
- triterpenes;
- terpene alcohols;
- various hydrocarbons.
The overall proportion of unsaponifiable matters is less than 10% of the total weight.
Shea butter contains vitamins A, E and F.
The beneficial shea butter
Advantageously, shea butter used in cosmetics. However, it has medicinal and culinary properties.
Useful properties of oils are used in cosmetics to soften and moisturize the skin. It is used as anti-aging - the use of oil helps to smooth wrinkles and to hold a general rejuvenation of the skin.
Also known regenerative properties of this product. It perfectly struggling with acne and eliminate the cause of peeling skin.
Useful substances contained in shea stimulate skin cells to collagen and elastin. From which the skin becomes elastic, and more pure.
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