Why showered ovary on tomatoes? And how to deal with the problem

Many gardeners are often faced with the problem of falling off of ovaries in tomatoes. It would seem that a well-formed bush with green juicy tops and numerous buds, suddenly begins to lose hardly formed fruits.

To prevent further falling off ensued tomatoes and save the crops, need to understand the cause of this phenomenon.

Reasons shedding of ovaries

The reasons why the tomatoes lose their newly formed fruit, there may be several.

The most common ones include:

1. Lack of sunlight. For tomato plants need a lot of light. Located on the sunny side, the plant is involved in photosynthesis.

Through this bush tomatoes get enough nutrients to fuel the ovaries.

But if the place chosen for planting tomatoes in the shadow or seedlings placed too thickly, it slows down the process of photosynthesis.

This leads to the fact that the plant begins to reset the ovary, fearing not to be able to feed a large amount of fruit.

2. wrong watering. Lack of moisture, as it negatively affects the overabundance of any plant.

Determine the water shortage can dry out and curl up on the leaves. Trying to preserve moisture in the stems, tomato shed their blossoms. However, the measure is necessary at all, and watering too.

Waterlogging soil is a favorable environment for the development of fungal diseases.

In addition, a sharp watering with cold water can be stressful for the tomato bushes and force them to reset the ovary.

3. substandard seeds. If used for seedlings seeds collected personally from the previous harvest and tested for germination, you can face the problem of falling off inflorescences.

Some inexperienced gardeners use the seeds taken from fruit hybrids. However, many of the second generation of hybrids of tomatoes is not able to bear fruit. In this case, there is a risk to stay without a crop.

4. temperature changes. The ideal temperature for the growth and formation of tomato is 15-17o and 23-25o day night.

Increasing temperature leads to shattering of the ovaries, as the plant spends most trying part of his energy to cool.

Sudden temperature fluctuations can also induce the plant to lose part of the ovaries.

5. Difficulties with pollination. Despite the fact that the tomato is a self-pollinating crop, the excessive rise in temperature and humidity leads to the absence of pollination.

As a result, the newly formed fruits contain seeds, and it forces the plant to get rid of infertile offspring.

6. Improper nutrition of plants. Nutrient deficiency also leads to a dropping of the ovaries.

7. Diseases and pests. As with any plant, tomatoes are attacked pests. The most common of them: mole cricket, wireworms, white fly.

Damaged tomato root system prevents bushes absorb nutrients and moisture, and forces to get rid of the fastened fruits.

How to solve the problem of falling off of ovaries

Acquainted with all the signs of loss of newly originated fruits, can prevent the loss of harvest.

First of all, when acquiring seeds to make sure that the selected grade able to multiply.

When growing seedlings, you need to gradually accustom it to the outdoors. To do this, you need to make it to the street: first, for an hour or two and then leave for a day.

It is important to organize irrigation, adhering to the basic rules:

· Water the plants in the evening;

· Use of water defended.

Monitor the timely fertilizing tomatoes. Lack of nitrogen can be replenished by preparing organic fertilizer of cow manure. soil tillage boric acid prevents sloughing of the ovaries.

When identifying pests that attack tomatoes, use special preparations to deal with them.

Competent care for tomato plants to help protect tomatoes from the ovaries loss. Finding the problem, you should immediately begin to solve it. This will help save the plant and get a good harvest.