7 important rules for a rich harvest of strawberries
Every gardener trying to highlight for strawberries at least a small piece of land. To grow a tasty and fragrant berries for her to care for the entire season. Experienced gardeners isolated 7 rules for rich harvest.
Rule №1 cleaning of debris
In the spring, after the snow melts, it is necessary to clear the ridge of debris, dried weeds. Withered leaves from bushes carefully removed his hands, if necessary - cut with scissors.
Vegetable waste is removed from the site, as they are breeding grounds for disease.
Rule №2 landing of several varieties
Planted on a plot of several different varieties of strawberry. They should be with different ripening times, and then it will be a long time to gather berries.
In addition, if the land remontant strawberries, she bude produce crops in early summer and autumn.
Rule №3 Mulching
Podsypku mulch strawberries retain the necessary moisture in the soil, will prevent emergence of weeds, and also to protect from dirt berries.
Bushes can spill straw, cut grass, sawdust, and pine needles.
To protect the beds from frost in the winter strawberry leaves snatch.
Rule №4 Removal of whiskers
In the process of growing strawberries produces numerous mustache that take away a lot of energy plants. As a result, the berries do not have enough food, and they are shrinking.
If you want to breed a strawberry, you can leave mustache 1st and 2nd order extending from the large bushes.
The remaining separated clippers if to pull them by hand may damage the mother bush.
Rule №5 Watering
Strawberry - moisture-loving culture, so it is watered throughout the growing period.
The soil should be well-light soaking water. The best option - drip irrigation.
At moderate heat poured over strawberries twice a week. If bushes zamulchirovat, moisture is retained better, and the plants can be watered less frequently.
Rule №6 Feeding
During the development of the strawberry dressing is required. The first - before flowering, the next - during fruit ripening, another - in the early autumn.
As an environmentally friendly fertilizer, you can use the infusion of herbs or ashes. In addition, feed bushes vermicompost, which is prepared as follows:
· 200 g of the preparation diluted in a bucket of water;
· Infusion is maintained for 24 hours;
· Emulsion is diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1.
Remontant varieties of strawberries require enhanced fertilization.
Rule №7 protection from pests and diseases
Strawberries can overcome various adversities, and it will have to spray chemicals to prevent crop losses.
Not to eat berries, stuffed with chemicals, it is necessary to guard against diseases and pests.
To do this, you can not thickened bushes (they should be well ventilated), and to prevent water stagnation at the roots. If you are around the beds to plant calendula, marigold, onion, garlic, it emits volatile scare off many pests.