Spring pruning lilacs - why and how to conduct

Lilac - one of the most beautiful shrubs that gardeners love for lush flowering and simplicity of maintenance. Spring pruning - a mandatory event, making the crown is much more elaborate. This article will tell you how and when to cut lilacs.

Why do we need pruning in spring

The first two years the young lilac bush grows slowly and does not require the formation. But the third year you can already start trimming. Why do you need it? There are several reasons why you want to trim the bush.

· Formation of crown

To lilacs had a beautiful shape, it is necessary to constantly correct, removing unwanted shoots.

· Rejuvenation of the bush

Sanitary pruning is aimed at removal of old shoots, which do not have leaves.

Usually this occurs in the bushes, which are more than 5 years.

· For abundant blooms

When the bush is old, with a lot of leaves, then all the power plants go on the power of the crown, and the color gets very little.

During spring work can remove some of the shoots that do not have inflorescences. In this case, the flowers will get more nutrients.

· To stimulate lateral shoots

It so happens that lilac bush looks like a broom with long rods. It's very ugly.

To make the crown more dense, it is necessary to cut off a bush in height. Then the side shoots will develop more actively.

· The fight against fungal infections

If you notice that some of the lilac shoots amazed fungus, such branches must be removed, and the plant itself to treat with antifungal drugs.

After pruning lilacs quickly recovers and starts to build up a lot of green.

Dates for the spring crop

The best time to trim - spring, when the snow has gone, but the kidneys have not yet blossomed.

It was at this time, you can see the weak branches that are unlikely to bloom once.

Also, pruning can be carried out before flowering when the buds have already formed. If the stems are too many brushes are small and inconspicuous.

But if each shoot inflorescences 1-2 remove, then others will get more nutrients and brush will be much larger.

In some cases, lilacs can be cut during flowering. This is necessary when on the same branch brush faded and withered.

Such an escape must be removed, as it will take away all the nutrients to form seeds.

Prune lilacs correctly

Pruning - is a tactical measure aimed at improving the quality of the bush. Before you cut any escape, you should always think about how it will affect the whole bush.

On lilac often formed shoots, which must be removed in any case:

· Weak thin branches always be removed. As a rule, they are fragile, small buds on them. Hardly once on these shoots can expect flowers;

· Make sure to remove branches that grow into the bush. When the crown bloom, they just do not have enough light, and they wither;

· It is necessary to remove the old shoots are withered. Such branches are breeding grounds for bacterial and fungal infections;

· Removes the faded blossoms.

Do not be afraid to carry out pruning lilacs. Benefit from this event are always more than harm.