Features of cultivation and care Spathiphyllum: planting, watering, fertilizer

Spathiphyllum - an unusual perennial flower of the family Araceae. Place of origin of the plant is considered to be South America and East Asia. Spathiphyllum blooms quite extraordinary. The flower has the same shape as normal leaves, but the color is white and he is present most of the core.

Many believe that the Spathiphyllum is a talisman of the female well-being. Therefore, the second of its name - flower female happiness. Spathiphyllum does not need special care, which is why it is very fond of growers.

Landing

Spathiphyllum For planting is best to use special soil for house plants, rich variety of fertilizers. It can be found in a flower shop. The pot should be spacious, to edge-to-plant is not less than 5 cm. Before planting it is necessary to examine the roots of the flower for damage and decay. At the bottom of the pot should pour drainage is get rid of stagnant water. Drainage is best to use concrete block. After planting, water the need to Spathiphyllum and gently loosen the soil.

Care

Spathiphyllum unpretentious care, but to comply with certain rules of care still have him. The plant does not like direct light, which is why it is best to place it in the room with diffused sunlight. By exacting temperature not flower under abundant irrigation capable of transferring heat to 25 degrees.

Spathiphyllum - moisture-loving flower. The plant requires regular watering and weekly foliar spray. It is also necessary to wipe the leaves of accumulated dust. After each watering is necessary to loosen the soil, it helps to saturate the roots of oxygen and avoid waterlogged soil.

Spathiphyllum fertilizer needs constant feeding. During active growth necessary to make fertilizer every two weeks. Considered excellent fertilizer solution bird droppings. We must remember that it is necessary to make fertilizer in moist soil. Spathiphyllum can be fed and prepared mineral complexes, they are no less useful to the plant. Buy these fertilizers can be in a specialized flower shop.

Diseases and pests

Spathiphyllum ill rarely, but still sometimes exposed to an infection. In case of incorrect watering Spathiphyllum may be affected by root rot. To get rid of this infection and the need to dig flower to inspect the root system, remove the blackened areas, which struck root rot.

Transplanted flower in another land and comply with the rules of watering, avoiding stagnation of water and waterlogged soil. Pests Spathiphyllum: spider mites, thrips and mealybug. When you see these insects should be wiped with leaves of the plant with an alcohol solution, then repeatedly treated with a solution "Atellika" and "fitoverm".

Observing all the rules for the care and cultivation of Spathiphyllum, you can get a luxurious, unusual and beautiful flower that will delight abundant and long flowering period.