Caring for currant bushes in July. Conduct activities by which receive the cancellation future harvest
After currant otplodonosivshie required to conduct some activities with her. In July and August laid the flower buds for the next crop, so the need to properly look after the plants. Consider these steps for berry bushes care.
main activities
Care currant after collecting berries in July includes the following steps.
1. You need to spend the summer preventive pruning currants, mechanically remove all the broken, damaged by pests and old branches.
2. It should also be etched bushes insecticide from insect pests.
3. Feed currants.
A closer look at each item.
Preventive pruning currants
Preventive pruning currant after fruiting must be conducted. It is aimed at thinning the bush, because of the season, he can give a lot of increments of young shoots, which are different from the old lighter bark.
If naroslo a lot of shoots, then a part of them can be removed. It is necessary to remove weak shoots that have not grown to the middle of the bush. They are usually found at the base of the plant. Usually 5-7 pieces can be cut easily to the ground level, with no stumps, thereby thin out the crown.
Clipped shoots can be used as planting material in reproduction by cuttings.
In addition, you can delete the old one branch of 5-6 years ago. This will give more power to young shoots, and they are better prepared for the autumn.
Rest pruning of old shoots to be done in the autumn.
Remove branches need to damaged currant sesiidae. They are underdeveloped and often dry out, or fruit on them shriveled and dried.
You also need to break the sick-looking and yellowed leaves.
top-dressing
After harvesting, currant bushes need to be sure to feed phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, nitrogen need a little to bushes not built up a powerful green mass (e.g., add green manure - 0.5 liter of solution 10 liters of water or floor spoons urea). Also, in a bucket of water, you can add 1 cup of ash and 1st. spoonful of superphosphate.
For better absorption of nutrients, to a fertilizer solution is spread over the ground in different directions, you can make small holes or grooves in the tree trunks (retreat from the bush need about 30-40 cm in this location has roots go down, and it is unlikely to damage the shovel or hoe).
Under a bush fertilizer should be poured in the amount of one bucket. But before fertilizing should be well moisten the ground under the plant by pouring under it 3-4 buckets of water.
After feeding need to make mulch (grass clippings) under a bush, so that moisture evaporates less, because in July and August can stand the heat.
Old mulch must be removed before fertilizing and burn.
As the organic feed in the form could be made by humus or compost berry bush in an amount of several buckets in tree trunks. When watering and rain nutrients will go into the ground, to the roots.
Treatment of insecticide and fungicide
It is necessary not to forget to handle the bushes from various pests and diseases. Well suited for this purpose drug "Bitoksibatsilin" (insectoacaricide), as well as "the enemy" (a fungicide). These funds have a fairly broad spectrum of activity. Sprayed with the prepared solution (you need to look at the instructions in the application) are not only plants, but also around-trunk circle section.
After these events held your currant bushes will give a good crop in the next season.
Subscribe to the channel "Country life"And put the Like!
Other useful articles can be found here.