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In the spring, when the majority of owners of houses and plots of land are opening the building season, and many are beginning to build a house "from scratch", it's time to rethink the layout of future housing. So you do not have to remodel, rebuild, or upset because of the unsuccessful arrangement of rooms, kitchens and bathrooms. And although the project at home - an individual thing and depends on the preferences of future owners, their perceptions of comfort and financial opportunities, family composition, the general principles of rational planning yet there is. The fact that it is necessary to rely on when drafting the house, tell professionals and users FORUMHOUSE.

Member FORUMHOUSE Wall-e designing homes. At the forum he created the author's theme, which shares experiences and tips for creating a beautiful and comfortable homes. Wall-e believes that it is better not to come up with their planning, and to take a ready-made project and finish it for yourself. Think out a plan as you can with the help of simple computer programs such as Paint, and print the plan on paper, and armed with a pencil.

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Design principles of the houseWall-e

Point one. Planning of housing ideally should begin only after the purchase of the site, as its location can make significant adjustments to the project, and work will go down the drain. It is worth considering where to open the best and the worst kinds, as the site is located relative to the cardinal, if there is a bias in it, what is its width, where the communication. All of these factors to predict the acquisition of land impossible.

Plot on slope
Plot on slope

participant FORUMHOUSE Katherine Jurevne when building a house it had to be pretty nervous: when digging a trench for subsequent connection of water to the house from the urban communications bulldozer damaged just two pipe - water and gas.

Catherine Y. (Member FORUMHOUSE):
- The whole life flashed in this moment before my eyes, I had already decided which of the kidneys have to sell to clear the pipeline of a village on the water... Dollars, rubles, mug "combiner" calm superintendent, water treatment plant and its own inaction "maybe" - a great start of construction.

And it is not negligence Catherine Y. - before she ordered the construction of topographic mapping and received site plan with all communications. However, they were not considered unauthorized incisions neighbors.

Katherine Y. :
- Conclusion and advice novice builders: before summing up of communications, construction of foundations, fence, installation of the rings, etc... ask your neighbor "own" topographic mapping, and there can be surprises until the power cable ...

As for the sides of the world, it is considered that the south side - the most successful in terms of illumination, so here is better to have a bedroom, living room, kitchen. In the north - all the bathrooms, storage rooms, stairways, hallways, etc. However, not always the best views are from the southern windows, and the beauty is located in the east - have to compromise.

Item two. We expect the budget on the basis of what materials will be used in construction and decoration. Receipts Wall-e advises to add at least another 30%, as to count all the little things the layman - rise in price of materials and labor, unaccounted expenses, force majeure - is impossible. The budget will determine which areas of architecture and you will be able to build a house. The more complex the shape of the building, the more expensive it will cost construction.

The third point. Determine the area of ​​the future house. There are no ready-made solution, but Wall-e believes that the optimal area for a family of 4 persons - 120-150 square meters. This house is not close, and it is not so difficult to sell if necessary. The bedrooms and kitchen design architect recommends a minimum of 12 square meters, living room - 25 sq.m.

Although today the network and forum you can find plenty of interesting small projects, such as house-workshop forumchanin IceAgeThat he had built on the foundations of an old garage 6X6 meters.

Value rooms better plan is not in the head, and on location - armed with a tape measure and measuring out the desired distance.

Item four. Plan floors. It is believed that the one-storey house - the most comfortable, because the owners do not have to run up the stairs. But if the building area exceeds 100 square meters, it occupies a large area of ​​land, and sometimes it is - an argument in favor of the construction of the second floor or attic devices. In addition, when a one-story building will have more money to spend on pouring the foundation and construction of the roof.

However, what about the comfort of one-storey houses, there are opposite opinions.

Radomir999 (Member FORUMHOUSE):
- Never would exchange his two-storey house on odnoetazhnik. All its amenities, to put it mildly, exaggerated. You will be wound twice laps on the first floor. A contemplation of the beauty of nature from the bedroom window at the top? It would be money - the third floor built.

fifth point. Avoid unnecessary corridors. They take away the useful area of ​​the house, in which, as a rule, there is no light and beauty. If the corridors are still needed, try to use them to the maximum in the future - place it in wardrobes.

In this case, do not take the square hallway - in the winter season is here to fit the volume outerwear, so sufficient space for changing rooms.

sixth paragraph. "Wet" point (toilets, sinks, etc.) try to assemble near or on each other (if the house several floors) - it will simplify and reduce the cost of laying communications. Better not to have the sewer risers next to the bedroom or the living room, because during flushing water sometimes noise occurs, and the pipes may have to hide into the carton.

For the convenience of all guests home and it is always better to design two bathrooms. And, of course, consider the location of the entrances to the sanuzly- they are in any case should not go out of the kitchen or living room, the ideal option - from the corridor. If the entrance to the bathroom from the bedroom is planned, it is better to provide a buffer in the form of a small dressing room or vestibule.

seventh paragraph. Location risers sanitation and ventilation shafts, chimneys, electrical cables think through in advance and bring into the plan.

Artem Antonov(Member FORUMHOUSE):
- Making in a newly built house wiring without a deliberate plan. I'm in the kitchen turned out a total of three outlet. I had their putty and under the floor (thanks to the kitchen there is a cellar) to hold all the wiring in the kitchen. Now I have a stock of 16 outlets at the desired place for me.

Item eight. Boiler Wall-e advises to place as close as possible to the kitchen - if the housing will be heated with gas, it It will save on construction of communications and preserve the aesthetics of the building, since pipe does not have to entangle all house. Gas boiler must be at least 15 cubic meters.

ninth paragraph. The kitchen is better to locate next to the living room, avoiding the corridor between the two posts. Or combine the living room with dining area and kitchen.

Wall-e(Member FORUMHOUSE):
- The best solution for bedrooms - single them out in private area, so that the house was divided into two independent parts - public (with a kitchen, dining room, living room, guest bathroom, guest bedroom) and master (bedroom with its bathrooms).

paragraph ten. Convenient staircase - mandatory rule in the construction of two-storey house. Its design can not procrastinate, and you need to make to the plan immediately. With a ceiling height of three meters under a ladder is necessary to provide 7-8 square meters. meters of floor space. According to the Wall-e believe that the house is better to avoid spiral staircases because going up and down on it will have a few times per day.

To square footage under the stairs is not empty, the free space can be allocated under the treasury.

paragraph eleven. Drawing a plan, consider the width of the span and the materials from which they are made. Difficulties may arise, for example, if the span width is more than four meters. Better to consult with experts.

paragraph twelfth. Arrange the furniture in the plan. According to the Wall-e believe that the house is necessary to think through to the smallest detail and to think in advance where they will stand sofa, cabinets, computer. This will avoid the shortcomings in the planning and subsequent disappointments.

What will be the home of your dreams - to solve and come up with you. And in this topicour forum, you can present your project and get the architect's advice. It is also advised to pay attention to the experience of our members of the forum, talks about his construction errors. And look interesting video clip an architectural and planning decisions, the manor house.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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