How to make the country a modern greenhouse: step by step guide
Build a modern greenhouse on the forces of each. What material and how best to make the greenhouse on their own, using modern technology
Modern greenhouse - is not just a warm bed in the shelter, and the perfect complement or even complete replacement of large greenhouses. Most often, the greenhouse is used for growing seedlings, greens, cucumbers and tomatoes. This article tells how his hands to do some types of greenhouses.
Content:
- How to make a greenhouse, the breadbasket of the pipes with his own hands
- How and what to make of the arc for the greenhouse
- How to make a greenhouse tunnel type
- How to make trim greenhouse
How to make a greenhouse-breadbox with their hands
Greenhouse is so called because his door is made on the basis of a breadbox door: just rises when opened. Greenhouse equipped with a hinge element which allows the flap to move up and down. This is convenient for work, and for ventilation.
Most often, the mobile makes only one half of the greenhouse (the hinges are mounted on the bottom of the frame with one hand), but sometimes the two, front and rear. This is especially useful for greenhouse-Borage: otherwise will be quite difficult to collect the fruits of the rear wall.
"Breadbaskets" sometimes film adhesive qualities, but most often in the assembled frame is inserted into the cut polycarbonate. As it turns out better, and ultimately more profitable, because usually the film has to be changed every two seasons (and this is the best).
The basic breadbox design can make the necessary changes: put it on the feet, which deepened into the ground or on a wooden frame, make borders for protection of plants and so on. n., lower the front flap to the ground or making the stopper to prevent cucumbers not sprawling from the perimeter and like.
Most often in modern greenhouse-breadbox such dimensions:
- width - from 1.3 to 2 m;
- length - 2.4 m;
- the height of 0.5-1.5 m.
Benefits of Greenhouse-breadbox
- Ease of use;
- the ability to keep the lid open for rainfed;
- sturdy construction of modern greenhouse is not afraid of the wind;
- greenhouse in the winter is left open, and it does not break down under the snow.
The slider below clearly shows the dimensions and drawings of all nodes panic-bread bins designed by our party portal with the nickname Kotoffey
For the manufacture of a greenhouse in fact required:
- Screws galvanized roofing 4,8h19 - 125 pieces;
- Rivets Alu 4,8h21 - 23 pcs;
- Perforated Tape galvanized 12h0,55 - 1 bight (25 m);
- 25h0,55 - 2.8 m;
- Bolt M12h1,5h80 - 2 pcs;
- Nut M12h1,5 - 4 pieces;
- Washer 12 - 6 pcs.
Here is a good greenhouse, embodied in the profile and polycarbonate.
In the manufacture of polycarbonate greenhouses with their own hands is recommended:
- At the junction of sheets polikorbanata use wide tape;
- All the rest - narrow;
- In places stroke lid side polycarbonate sheets fastened with screws (cap screws can prevent lid freely opened);
- The three highest points in the middle of the greenhouse (by swing covers, for the same reason) also use bolts;
- .. Cut out of polycarbonate fact remeasure all several times, that is, to keep the welding all sizes up to a millimeter will not work;
- Collect the greenhouse in calm weather to polycarbonate sheets do not sail.
During the drawing operation, adjustments were made, dictated by the need to severe.
- Average arc bent from 2-welded along the length of 20x20 mm tubes instead of a single 20x40 mm, which when bent wringing on the inner radius.
- In the middle added jumper. It is necessary to preserve the geometry of the greenhouse, after assembly and instillation greenhouse for permanent it can be removed, you can not delete.
- Pipes made from scraps of lower stops for greenhouse covers.
On average arc set lid handle - the usual Soviet window handle.
Hotbed of pipes with his own hands
Here are a few greenhouses, cooked by our users on the same principle.
Breadbasket made our user with the nickname drongo. Mounted on the ground pieces clogged tubing, which is welded to the marketplace 100x100 mm.
Greenhouse-breadbox, a user-created nickname FORUMHOUSE c enycha:
This breadbasket is perfect for borage, although this design can be used for large hozpostroek. So, our user with the nickname man She made by the type of bread box cover for the pool.
Shelter protects from insects, and, most importantly, create a microclimate inside that allows you to swim even at 20 degrees.
How to make the arc of the greenhouse
Arc, the main component of the greenhouse frame, you can buy at any hardware store. And many people do, but the finished products do not suit everyone. And just - sorry to spend money on what you can do with your hands.
Arc for the greenhouse-breadbox can bend independently of the metal profile.
Member of our portal with the nickname enycha specifically in order to build a greenhouse, produced a bending machine. Manufacturing unit took him one day.
Enycha
Member FORUMHOUSE
The machine was manufactured for a specific task: to make a couple of greenhouses. Accordingly, only one size of pipe -20x20 mm. The amount needed for the health bending is inversely proportional to the radius of the bend. The smaller the radius, the greater the need of health. Bending should be a few passages; attempt to stick to just the minimum radius of the pipe leads to the hall.
The article forumhouse detailed account of how their own hands do benders of varying difficulty, from very simple to the most professional.
For simpler designs of greenhouses you can:
- Buy in store for the house and garden are very inexpensive dural tube diameter of 10 mm, a length of 2 or 3 meters and the arch on the desired radius.
- Because the tube 2 meters long can be bent in an arc of half a circle of radius 635 mm (for 127 cm wide beds).
- From tube 3 meters wide - arc radius half circle 955 mm, a bed cover the width of 1910mm.
- Bend pipe and ellipse get higher and narrower arc.
- Make the arc of the wire 10 mm (sold in the rings: the diameter of 3.5 m, is quite inexpensive).
OPriz
Member FORUMHOUSE
Cut "grinder" in half, and that arc ready. On the top and sides of the well pull the rope on top of the film.
- Use plastic pipes from the aqueduct. They are easy to bend, do not rust, no rot, always white and clean. Minus - metaloplstik not elastic, and if lean on a greenhouse, the tube will remain crooked.
Geobuilder
Member FORUMHOUSE
Bought 50m HDPE 20 mm pipe (600 r) and the armature 18 meters of 12 mm (700 p), it turned out very great!
- Use a fiberglass reinforcement: light, portable, comfortable.
Mohovichok
Member FORUMHOUSE
Pulls the armature of the beds, it is rectified - are stored as usual poles.
Disassembled resettable tunnel greenhouse
Such arcs homemade easy to make a greenhouse tunnel type. In dopolikarbonatnuyu era it was the most popular design. The frame is covered with plastic wrap.
That the film lasts longer, between the film and arcs better put IZOSPAN.
trim greenhouse
In the years of rampant replacing wooden windows with plastic windows, many did pristennye greenhouses, which were installed on the south side of the house or farm building. Now for the greenhouse frame will have to do yourself, but it is not difficult. The design can be used as polycarbonate, and film. In central Russia this greenhouse with glass frames since April could since April to grow greens, cabbage and other cold-resistant culture.
To build a greenhouse, you will need:
- greenhouse frames;
- bars thickness of 10 cm for wooden obvzyaki;
- croaker;
- tarpaulin.
Of the bars make the harness, to which is attached a piece of canvas frame. This makes it easy to pick the right frame for access to the plants, or ventilation. Bottom emphasizes for frames, nadshiv rail to the lower bar.
The side walls should sew slabs and covered with soil of the lower part.
Summarizing
In the greenhouse, made their own hands, have a major advantage - it can be "fit" to suit your needs and dimensions. This greenhouse can be made from scrap materials, and as such it will not yield to the purchase.
In the manufacture of the greenhouse help materials FORUMHOUSE:
- article about how to make a greenhouse based on the Nicholas Kurdyumova,
- article about greenhouse based Mittlaydera with automated ventilation and drip irrigation,
- article about the underground heat storage, air conditioning for greenhouses.
The topic discussed nuances FORUMHOUSE automatic watering in the greenhouse; We have an interesting article about floating greenhouse and future greenhouseWhich can fit into the urban environment. Watch a video about how to select seeds and plant seedlings.
And you do greenhouses or cook?
Everything you want to know on the subject of construction and suburban life - on the portal FORUMHOUSE. Join the most popular resource!