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Construction Budget stone house in the Crimea: a personal experience

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Sometimes in life there are moments when make radical decisions. For example, the change of the place of residence and move to another area where you have to start all over again. Of course, there are difficulties, and we have no time to weigh all the "pros" and "cons." But as they say, the main thing - to start.

The example of the participant with the nickname of the portal huntdogs. The user, having lived 40 years in Moscow, he said, tired of the city, the eternal traffic jams and huge crowds. Therefore, he decided to move to the Crimea and to build a house there. The fact of the difficulties he faced, and about some nuances of the local construction market should be aware of his followers, we describe in this article. Namely:

  • From which to build a house in the Crimea: rakushnik or aerated concrete.
  • How much does construction.
  • How to save money in the construction of the house.

Construction in Crimea: the nuances and peculiarities

Member portal huntdogs He moved to the Crimea in 2014, immediately after the referendum on the status of the peninsula.

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huntdogs (User FORUMHOUSE):
I've been looking for land, and finally found what I needed - 4 weave three kilometers from the Simferopol. Because budget is very limited, the House decided to "shrink" to about 100 square meters. m, which redrew the project like this I karkasnika slightly increasing its area. Thus the two rooms in the attic turned three.
General view of a frame house, circa layout of the house
General view of a frame house, circa layout of the house

Subsequently, the project has undergone fundamental changes, which we describe below. Build user has conceived on their own plus "mercenaries" in the hard work. Therefore there was a question of what to build in the Crimea and at what technology.

According to the user said he reviewed various options. Immediately fell off frame houses and SIP panels. The reason - a huge price for imported timber and mentality of local people.

huntdogs:
Builders told me that karkasniki for a permanent home here no one believes. Realtors also confirmed these words. In that case, to sell a cottage or summer house is very difficult, especially for normal money. Only listed stone buildings.

1 cubic boards (crude and poorly calibrated) worth 10 thousand. rub. (Prices are for 2015-2016). Normal board can be bought for 12 thousand. rub. 1 cube, and then - still have to run around and look for it. Normal dry, calibrated and planed boards cost about 15-20 thousand. rub. per 1 cu. m.

RuginP (User FORUMHOUSE):
While construction materials here are expensive. I decided, in spite of the mentality, build a frame house. Dried planed boards drying chamber I bought for 18,500 rubles. per 1 cu. This is not the budget, of course, but I see that the situation is changing for the better. Contractors have already appeared, who came from the mainland, and offer construction technology, which is not widespread. This semi-dry screed, and blowing-Cellulose Fiber, etc.

We add that because of the high cost of imported timber, wood (lumber, chopped) home too built rarely and most often as a summer residence. In addition, 1 tonne of sand costs about 2 thousand. rubles, despite the fact that it is produced here.

Rakushnikvs aerated

After going through different wall materials, huntdogs I decided to build the house of the, as it is called, "shell", and here's why.

huntdogs:
I want to put "box" at home - the foundation, walls, floors, roof and windows in 1 million. rub. Due to lack of funds at once on all the stages of construction is planned to stretch over time. So you need a material that will allow to build gradually with the accumulation of money.

The question of which is better to build a wall of the house, causing a lot of disputes. How many people, so many opinions. The topic huntdogs some users offered to build the house of aerated concrete, citing the fact that, although it is worth more expensive but easier to work with him, and the difference in price will eat the cost of finishing and additional insulation "Shells". To understand that it is cheaper, it is necessary to make estimates and consider both material - aerated and rakushnik in the complex, bringing them to the cost of 1 sq. m finished wall.

To do this, take a sheet of paper and write down the pros and cons of materials, price, and then compare. For example, rakushnik aerated and have a relatively low thermal conductivity, which allows construct (based on the calculation of heating) single-walled wall without the need for additional insulation. Materials easily processed by the cutting tool are (depending on the density) of a relatively small weight. Environmentally friendly. The bearing capacity of blocks allows to build homes up to 2-3 floors. But overall similarity of the principles of construction works associated with the structure of aerated concrete and rakushnika, they have significant differences.

Rakushnik - natural limestone is a porous material formed on the seabed from the precipitate as compacted shells microorganisms residues shellfish fragments etc. Hence the name.

These deposits were formed under the weight of the overburden in the coastal zone for a very long time. In our time, this so-called zoological breed (sediment) is mined in open pits, where the cut stone layers special processor, and then sawed into blocks.

Therefore, in the stated standard dimensions 38h18h18 cm, in reality geometry "shells" varies from 10 to 20-30 mm. As a result, when the masonry walls of stones necessary to select, adjust to each other, etc. This leads to excess solution and loss of time. Neither of which tonkoshovnoy masonry or thin leveling layer of plaster can be no question. In addition, to determine the "eye", a unit density and stamps (M15,25,35) brought to the construction site, it is also difficult and the number of blocks in one cube "walks".

These are careless providers. For example, close to the walls of the truck loaded "beautiful" units, and in the center, where it is not visible, put blocks "simpler" and "crooked." When purchasing "with wheels" and delivered to the construction site blocks fall out directly on the ground, and, in addition to the battle, the developer is then forced to touch the stones, to distribute their size and degree of fitness to masonry. In addition, the "shell" - a porous material and is subject to vlagonakopleniyu.

Of the benefits rakushnika mention attractive appearance.
Of the benefits rakushnika mention attractive appearance.

Textured walls made of rakushnika, from inside the house is often left as it is, not while finishing anything. Hypoallergenic natural material. Correctly folded walls are getting enough warm (for southern regions) and do not require additional insulation.

Or "shell", like aerated concrete, masonry lay a double (half a block). A uniform "healthy" warm wall. If warm rakushnik, only vapor permeable insulation, for example, rock wool, for ventilated facades technologies.

Total in aerated concrete and rakushnika - fragility fracture during operation. Hence the need for the construction Laying nets, nadokonnyh jumpers use a special fixture for hanging heavy objects. Also, these materials vertical seams, with a single-layer masonry, exposed to the wind blowing, and the walls need otshtukaturivat.

Calculation of estimates in the construction of rakushnika and aerated

Calculate from what is more profitable to build a house - "shell" or aerated concrete, simple. We consider how many stones "shells" in 1 cube. According to portal users, on average, since geometry is not perfect, of 60 to 70 pc. Multiply the cost of a stone on their number and get the price per cubic meter.

huntdogs:
1 stone asking 27 rubles. + Shipping, a total of 35 rubles. If 1 cube 60 pcs. rakushnika, it turns out about 2,100 rubles.
Polovyan (User FORUMHOUSE):
I am from Simferopol. On average, the cube "shells" costs 2800-3000 rubles. Cost dancing. Asking for 33-34 rubles. a piece. Cube local aerated worth 4500 rubles. Like rakushnik cheaper, but the cost of laying and cost overruns of the solution, I think, negate the difference.

Conclusions: Compared with the need to be considered in the complex, taking into account all of the spent materials, do not forget to add the cost of labor and working time costs. Aerated concrete masonry is carried out easier and faster than rakushnika plus gazoblok has good geometry and thermal properties, and the density and strength, that do not change from batch to batch, as material is produced only in large productions.

Of the merits rakushnika allocate its prevalence and lower price (statement concerning it should be based on a calculation in relation to the square. m wall). House made of such a material is excellent inspection. He will stand for more than a decade (if the quality of the material), even unfinished.

huntdogs:
I still decided to build from the "shell." Home Get an environmentally friendly, and you can build it in stages. Along the way, I decided to change the design of the house, so that then, as in the example below, it was possible to make an extension to it in the form of terraces and balconies.First we construct the main building of a house in 2 floors under the shed roof, and then - annexe. Roofs will be separate.

At the user's words, using this approach with a pent roof on the main structure, he can then gain additional square footage. Also solves the problem with a chimney fireplace. The only question is whether to do just one common foundation or a separate foundation poured and then do not associate them with each other.

The fact that advised users of the portal huntdogsHe built the foundation began its masonry walls of rakushnika, and how much it costs, you will learn from the second part of the article. Look for updates on our site!

you can now learn in this thread, like a house built in the Crimea. In the assembled FORUMHOUSE All information on the construction of stone houses. Also on the topic we recommend the article: whether to build a house "for centuries", a collection of myths and legends of aerated concrete and stages of the construction of a custom stone houseWhich stretched over 15 years. In the video - House of aerated concrete in the Mediterranean style.

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