Methods and equipment for water purification
It is no secret that the current state of the water from the tap, well or wells, are often not suitable for consumption without any treatment. Citizens and owners of country houses, tend to somehow provide for themselves and their families with quality water. Buying drinking water is not always safe, as most firms do not have licenses for their products and sell untested water, providing consumers with cheaper product.
Thus, the majority still want to protect themselves and their loved ones from illnesses and decide to choose Household water purification systems. We will talk about what are the water treatment methods at home:
mechanical filtration process by installing in filter apparatus which purifies water. There are gross devices (not passed insoluble rust or sand particles size from 5 to 500 microns) thin (detain particles of 0.5 to 5 microns) and ultra purification (detain particles less than 0.5 microns and even bacteria).
Method sorbing or absorptionWhere the sorbent is used as activated carbon. This method allows to partially purify water by dissolved organic matter, free chlorine and, at the same time retain therein nutrients.
ion exchange process occurs with ion exchange materials. During the purification of water effectively removes heavy metal ions, salts and hardness t. D.
In the oxidation method using a technology where the various kinds of substance take such forms which are easily filtered from the water. With this method, it is removed, for example, iron and manganese.
Method filtration through membrane - semipermeable polypropylene, cellulose acetate, etc. thin film. By this method include the so-called reverse osmosis filter membrane in which substantially retains all substances other than water molecules. It can be said, a universal method of purifying water.
The method of electrochemical treatment - is another and quite a promising method of water treatment. When there it passes through the container of special design, in which under the action of electrolysis occurring complex redox reactions. This may destroy viruses, bacteria, microorganisms are destroyed organic and other harmful substances.
All this knowledge you will need to use when selecting a filter for water purification. Then you should pay attention to two criteria - the method of cleaning and the condition of your water, while balancing their own financial capabilities.
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