Stone houses of advanced materials - and warm, and inviting

In the area of ​​private housing increasing focus on energy efficiency designs and minimize time and cost. Using a variety of lightweight blocks on the basis of ceramics, concrete or expanded clay, with a reduction in thermal conductivity, it is becoming more common among the privateers. Relatively recently, there was one wall material, giving the opportunity to immediately receive and durable, and warm, and attractive box - TEPLOBLOK. In an earlier materials were considered in sufficient detail Features TEPLOBLOK, So in this article briefly the main parameters and more acquainted with the experience of members of the portal, consider:

• Characteristics TEPLOBLOK.
• Experience in construction of TEPLOBLOK.

Haraktristiki TEPLOBLOK

Today TEPLOBLOK / multiblock that, in fact, one and the same, producing a variety of businesses across the country, but regardless of the particular brand, this three-layer product consisting of structural parts, insulation and facing layer. As the insulation in nearly all varieties multilayer polystyrene foam blocks are used a density of from 25 kg / m³, thickness varies only. The carrier, often a structural layer of expanded clay. Tiles can be both lightweight aggregate and concrete, with a different texture, but not necessarily increased wear resistance. When the total thickness heatblock 300-400 mm, for construction purposes, the carrier layer has to 130-220 mm, but due to the high grade of concrete enough for erecting walling supporting structures.

Scope TEPLOBLOK - private low-rise construction and farm buildings, and it can be used as a filler in conjunction with walling monolithic frame. In this case, the number of floors can be increased, but in the private sector like hardly required. With the construction of houses between the floors is obligatory filling Laying nets.

The main advantage of the technology is considered to reduce the time of work and some savings due to the fact that the facade does not require additional insulation and decorative finishing. You only need to paint, if in order to save to buy a block of natural, gray, although they look quite attractive.

The personal experience of the participants of the portal

Construction of multi-layered units - not the most common technology, but still among our craftsmen there and the owners of these homes, the professionals engaged in the design and construction.

biscuit (User FORUMHOUSE):

With TEPLOBLOK worked (design and construction of houses) carried thereon tests studied pluses and cons (local manufacturers very much opposed, have even been provoked by violation of the technology collapse). As a result, the technology adopted with some reservations. The main advantage - speed. The inner layer can be performed from different concrete, depending on the manufacturer. Class of masonry load-bearing capacity corresponds to the second category, w / w frame (for his right to speak w / w core) has the characteristics and needs to account for the seismic. TEPLOBLOK capricious to the technology works, does not like to simplify masonry sensitive adhesive solution and the quality of organization of work. What is now commonly produced - is a copy of the Finnish technology.

As noted rusk, Thermal calculation for the material usually corresponds to the claimed parameters, but in regions with extremely cold climates happens excretion dew point of the boundary layer and structural insulation. As a result of repeated freezing is "shooting" more often - at night, with a distinctive click. It is important that the Finns shooting is not observed.

As for the problems with the wet walls in the rain, it is not a property blocks - 80% is due to rough unloading packages with blocks (stratified) and thickening masonry joint. It can also be triggered by the use of mesh for reinforcement of masonry.

Of course, the person who knows about the material firsthand, there are many questions from interested members of the forum, to which he responded in detail.

• On reinforcing - masonry does not need reinforcement mesh series, only if there are non-standard units, or talking about dressing Laying nets and walls under mauerlat for pitched roofing systems.
• Demands on the glue - not bind to a particular manufacturer, but the quality of the composition to was produced and applied technology.
• Inadmissibility of simplifying technologies - strict ligation series, the use of elements according to the layout, rather than those that are "at hand".

biscuit:

Remember, the blocks are brought individually for the project, taking into account all of the nodes. "Smart" masons try to pin and share units, which is all hidden from the host, inside stuffing torn insulation, actively obscure solution and try until you see active use pasted blocks. Wrong anchors and the like.

• On reinforced concrete frame - it is for low-rise buildings in a seismically quiet areas is not needed, only Laying nets, and to bundle with structural layer TEPLOSTEN make reinforced concrete cores.
• About through gaps between the blocks - they would not if masonry works are qualitatively as thermal bridges, because the large thickness of the seam - it violation technology.
• Frost resistance - 100 cycles claimed by manufacturers - this is a full cycle freeze / thaw, rather than moving through 0⁰S, which in some regions of the season can gain A few dozens.

Everyone who thinks about the construction of heatblock, rusk advises determine the base material layer in a constructive, manufacturers are working with different compositions (expanded clay, fly ash, slag, etc.).

After that, go to the company to ensure the quality of produced unit, and even then go to the planning department. There domokomplekta develop your project or can offer their own, it is also practiced right now. Of course, if the distance allows, otherwise, you can navigate to the quality of certificates and testimonials.

As for the disadvantages, it is not only the high cost of laminated blocks and a large number of counterfeits produced virtually "on the knee" without observing technologies.

biscuit:

TEPLOBLOK good thing, but not in Russian neat and requiring respect for mounting.

However, many of his well built and even after years of claims to the material and do not have their houses are quite happy.

Vladislav (Participant FORUMHOUSE):

Before acquiring units went to different production since not everywhere do TEPLOBLOK quality, hence there is to it and negative. My units are very high quality, with excellent texture, marriage, one might say, was not. I am happy, and I do not want anything to correct and finish what all I wish!

SERGI (User FORUMHOUSE):

I have built a house of TEPLOBLOK (the first in St. Petersburg), and do not regret. And about the cries about the dangers of Styrofoam - and than stuffed (including children) upholstered furniture? But go to a shop selling linoleum and smell! And all this, as they say, in the house. Time is without modern materials have no place to hide anywhere!

Couple tips from craftsmen:

• The technology is almost identical to the masonry blocks of any clutch, the only caveat - the small blocks taper to facilitate removal from the molds. When laying is convenient to use plastic wedges to control the plane after they are removed.
• When installing the top row of masonry, it is desirable to lay a film that did not get rain, especially if the box is conserved in the winter without a roof.

Of course, because of his youth technology it can not boast the experience of tens of years, but nonetheless.

ROMAN Ivanovitch (User FORUMHOUSE):

In Kuzbass there Leninsk-Kuznetsk, here it whole cottage villages of TEPLOBLOK, built a large town Medics, the mayor lives in a house like this. My co-worker lives in a six years - he has 300 m² spare, two boys of six years, and there is no heating boiler. The house has electric heaters, although winter frosts sometimes over - 50⁰S wild.

As has been emphasized in topics from TEPLOBLOK construction, the main thing - to find a trusted manufacturer with a decent instrumental base that respects technology. It seems doubtful bearing capacity of the structural layer of expanded clay - you can pick up something stronger, such as sand concrete. But, as is the case with some other wall materials, needs thoughtful design and skillful execution - TEPLOBLOK intolerant of various kinds of "tolerance."

Join the battle supporters and opponents can be in technology topics "Walls TEPLOSTEN blocks""House of Technology TEPLOSTEN" or "Prefabricated houses ...". About monolithic insulated construction - in the material of the permanent shuttering. In the video - Laying nets on the device.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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