We are building a solid country house or cottage. Part 2. Design.

IN last article we began to consider the question of how to begin to build the entire chain interactions in the construction of cottage or country house. Today, let's take it a little further in the study of this question.

So, the fundamental point, in our view, is, of course, the development of the concept of the future of the home. In other words, you live in it, so the basic layout, placement, inputs and outputs, etc., it is better to think on their own, at the planning stage.

Remember! Each of the participants in the construction, solve their own, fairly narrow, in a relative sense, of the problem. Designer - designs, a builder - building, technical supervision - controls. We this to the fact that the conductor of the orchestra in all, in any case, are you and nobody else. Thinking for you, no one will.

That is, if you trust to the designer, he will give a turnkey solution that is necessary for you - this can result in countless coordination of the project and, accordingly, tightening of terms of designing, conflicts, etc., so the planning stage of a very important thing, and it is highly desirable to enable the head, take your time and make it independently. Designer, subsequently, to examine your raw materials, they can be adjusted, following the requirements of the documents and their own experiences. Then, the design process will be a pleasure. This is the first.

Moving on. Let's see how the right approach to the design process. In addition to the direct execution of works, we have said that the offer construction supervision services, And so, in this area, we are often faced with the fact that customers bring "ready" project, including architectural plans, the overall layout and say: "We have already signed a contract, you need to control... ". The question - on what basis is selected foundation type, say, "The contractor told us that they are doing it all, and everything is fine."

Remember! Select the type of foundation piece design and is determined only by the results of the engineering survey the construction site! No other way. Something, somewhere, saw something heard somewhere - it's not about the construction. The construction should all reasonable calculation. Especially, the foundation - is the most important element in the house! If he picked up "from the bulldozer", all the other actions may be considered meaningless.

Thus, we come to the first stage of the issue of designing the organization - Engineering Survey.

How it's done?

The first thing to choose contracting organization and instruct the selection of the latest art, for example, technical customer. Should be guided, as examples of already executed works (some provide previously developed reports) as well as on qualifications and experience. And thus the highlight on which focus including and we - it is comprehensible and clear answers to the questions a potential executor: that is, how is that included in the price, what concrete results will contain the final report and will there be enough of these data designer.

After a prospectors decided, who will accompany them to the place, the implementation of control work, then be sure to read and analyze the final report, and then transmits the data designer.

The choice of the designer, in principle, carried out according to the same algorithm. The only difference will be that the final document is not a report, and the project documentation, which should include all necessary for construction, sections and details. In general, if it is quite hard to understand what should be in the project - can be opened 87 Resolution of the Russian Government ( "On the composition of design documentation"). There are critics, and we're here somewhere saw the comments that say that, for example, the joint venture "Organization construction ", or the above provision shall not apply to the construction of cottages and country houses... I want to ask - what? If our government does not think about security, then why not do it yourself? In any case, if you understand and adhere to the logic of these documents, the organization of the construction process at home, you greatly ease your life.

So, in general, two initial moment (research and design) we have reviewed. The project is at the hands of what to do next? This will be discussed in a future article...

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