7 Spring Raspberry Care Tips to Help You Get a Rich Harvest
The recommendations below for caring for raspberries in the spring will help you get large and juicy berries.
whatneed toto doin the spring
1. First of all, for the formation of large berries, it is necessary to choose large varieties of raspberries.
2. Also, garden culture prefers sunny areas, it simply does not tolerate shady places. In good light, raspberries will thank you with a rich harvest.
3. The berry shrub needs frequent watering, depending on weather conditions and soil conditions. But raspberries do not like waterlogging. It is important that the ground under the bushes does not dry out. When planting a berry dwarf shrub, up to 10 liters of water per plant is required.
4. To obtain a large harvest of berries, additional feeding is needed. If, when planting a raspberry, humus or compost was introduced in the amount of 1 bucket per 1 m2, then this amount of organic matter is enough for the entire season.
In subsequent years, you need to add humus, peat, chicken droppings or mineral fertilizers. Raspberries respond well to ash. It is best applied after flowering.
Berry dwarf shrubs need mullein and infusion of chicken dung in spring. They contain a lot of nitrogen, which is necessary for plants to build up green mass.
The lack of this element leads to a slowdown in shoot growth, crushing of leaves and a sharp decrease in yield. Deficiency of phosphorus and potassium badly affects the yield, reduces winter hardiness.
You can use ammonia as a nitrogen fertilizer. You will need 40 ml of ammonia per 10 liters of water. Top dressing is carried out on wet soil, 2 liters of solution under a raspberry bush.
A good source of nitrogen fertilizer is weed infusion or green fertilizer.
Of mineral fertilizers in the spring, nitroammofoska is suitable. Consumption - 30 grams per 1 running meter of the row.
For better fruit setting during flowering, you can spray with the preparation "Bud" (10 grams per 10 liters of water). Plants are treated with the agent at the beginning and after flowering, as well as during the formation of berries.
5. In spring, young shoots should be removed with a pruner, because they will take on a lot of nutrients from the soil.
It is advisable to mulch the soil under the bushes to keep moisture longer. Peat, humus, sawdust, straw, cut grass are sprinkled around the bush.
6. Raspberry bushes need a garter on a trellis and pruning so that the plantings do not thicken, and they have enough sunlight for growth and development.
7. Protection against diseases and pests. If you see signs of a fungal disease on raspberries, then you can apply the following solution. It will take 300 grams of ash per 10 liters of water, let it brew for a day, then strain the mixture and add 40 grams of laundry soap, which must be dissolved in hot water in advance. Next, you should spray the plants.
It is necessary to treat the plants with this solution in the evening hours, in calm weather.
Aphids can be found on raspberry bushes. The following mixture will help. You need to take 100 grams of mustard powder and dilute it in a bucket of water. Next, spray the bushes with a solution. Onion skins will also help with aphids. It will take 200 grams. The husk needs to be poured with 10 liters of warm water. The solution should be infused for 4-5 days.
These events, carried out in a timely manner in the spring, will help to get a rich harvest of raspberries.
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