5 steps to a beautiful orchid phalaenopsis house
The good news: Phalaenopsis - the most unpretentious of orchids, popular in indoor horticulture. Its hybrids have successfully adapted to the home and ready to delight us with their bright, "butterflies", hovering above the sills and rosettes of green leaves.
If you have something does not work or you want to improve the look of their decorative Phalaenopsis - I recommend to run through the checklist below. I will describe the 5 steps that are essential to the successful cultivation of vibrant orchids. Publication written solely from my experience. There is addition or disagreement? Write in the comments: it would be helpful to other readers, and can be discussed!
⚜ Step 1. Pick up a decent pot of orchid. It must be transparent: green roots of Phalaenopsis are actively involved in photosynthesis. Unlike our usual houseplants. The secret is that this type of orchid growing in the wild, sveshivayas with trunks and branches of trees in the tropics.
I advise you to give preference to the pot of plastic. Be sure to clear! In it yet and you can make a hole on the side surfaces, so that the roots do not breathe and rot while excess moisture.
⚜ Step 2. Ground - this is important. I once bought a ready-made mixture for orchids, and was horrified. There was also a common ground... In fact, the main ingredient for Phalaenopsis should be pine bark. More welcome sphagnum moss.
Permitted ingredients - charcoal and concrete block. Although about the last I now have some doubts: data found that in winter it damages the roots of orchids: accumulates the cold temperature of the windows and may "freeze."
⚜ Step 3. Watering Phalaenopsis - byword. Oh, how many disputes among the Florist conducted on social networks! Some argue that watered from a watering can, like other colors - and nothing else. Others retort: just dip in a bowl every 2 weeks!
Note that if you are somewhere reading this watering the flower ctolko once in N days in the summer and in the winter - so that every N days, feel free to scroll further. Watering depends on heaps of factors, chief among them - only your microclimate in your apartment. And yet the frequency of irrigation affects the size of the root, the pot, the composition of the substrate. The task - to learn to understand the plant. More precisely, his needs.
I water my phalaenopsis and so and so. Sometimes a soak in the pelvis, so that the roots were filled with moisture, sometimes at the same time combining with "shower". When the crust is dry and the roots have acquired a gray shade - sometimes watered from the normal watering. And I do not see anything wrong with that)
⚜ Step 4. humidification. Uff, with the largest and most controversial part about watering is completed. Now, to what is not in doubt - for the normal growth of orchids need moist air.
There is a way how to get to blossom phalaenopsis - to arrange the stress (to create conditions that threaten life flower and thus hint at early procreation), but we also want to create optimal conditions for growth.
Therefore a humidifier or buy regular spray orchid.
By the way, an article about ways to humidify the air is here: How to increase the humidity of indoor plants (leaves will not dry)Simply click on the name - the link is active!
Step 5. correct feeding. For flowering Phalaenopsis need potassium and phosphorus. In the form of complex mineral supplements. They can be used all year round, because the orchid is ready to bloom 12 months a year. By the way, why you should not buy the "orchid" fertilizer (twice in quotes, "I described here: Fertilizer for indoor plants that we buy nothing ❌
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