Keeping sweet beets and carrots in the garden: effective techniques
Beets and carrots - wonderful root vegetables that grow in almost any area. They are actively used in cooking, so palatability is very important. I'll In today's post, what should be done to carrots and beets grown by autumn delicious. Farming equipment cultures in many ways very similar. So make yourself comfortable!
before planting
The first step is to choose a suitable place for root crops. And carrots and beets are very fond of the sun, so a growing emit the most sunny areas garden.
It is very important to follow the rules crop rotation. Unfortunately, many growers are very often make fatal mistakes, growing the culture in the same place where she grew up in the past year. "Return" on the last bed of root vegetables can only be in 3 years. But it is desirable to put it where the previous year grew cabbage, potatoes, peas, onions or cucumbers. It is recommended after cleaning to make mineral fertilizers in the soil (eg, universal superphosphate), so that the carrots and beets for the next year was enough food.
I also remind you of the important nuances, which, unfortunately, pay attention, not all growers. Namely - the alkaline-acid balance of the soil. Root is suitable only a neutral ground, and the rest - the harvest is poor, and the plants suffer. Root crops grown even at a slightly acid soil, contain very little sugar. If you are in the country or area of acidic soil, then be sure to keep it limed. The optimal interval between treatments - from 6 to 8 years. Lime making autumn, after harvesting, 300-500 grams per 1 square meter.
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During the cultivation of beet and carrot
Remember the cardinal rule: root crops can not fertilize a popular organic fertilizer - manure. It allocates a lot of nitrogen, and beets and carrots are an unpleasant taste. Their shape becomes irregular and the color change: a strange red in carrots and brown with white veins from beet.
But the roots perfectly respond to the application of NPK. It is used when the plant is actively expanding underground edible part: this time is in July and August. NPK 40 g diluted in 10 liters of water and used for irrigation of wet ground.
A sufficient amount of boron and manganese - a pledge of sweet root vegetables
These two chemical elements provide a high content of sugar and vitamins in carrots and beets. 10 liters of water taking 1 teaspoon of boron and manganese, and the ingredients thoroughly mixed composition obtained shed ground between the rows. Then a bed should be watered with plain water. Time to manipulate - August.
An alternative method of feeding boron, manganese and other important for the formation of micro- and macro-fruit growers referred to the introduction of wood ash. Per 1 square meter will need 1 cup. The ash spread evenly over the soil surface, then gently run a hoe on the ground, trying not to hurt the landing.
other subtleties
Oddly enough, but to beet was sweet, it is possible to feed in early August with a solution of common salt: 15 g (for convenience - tablespoon) per 10 liters of water. You will be pleasantly surprised at how much the taste of root crops for the better.
But carrots are sometimes strangely bitter. This is a reaction to the activities of the pest - the carrot fly. It is easy to get rid of, strewing the aisle planting tobacco mixture at thinning.