Budget method of exterior finish natural wood house
Wood is one of the most popular facade materials, good, there is plenty to choose from - and then wall paneling, and Planck, and various imitation lumber and logs. Craftsmen from our website in full master experience Scandinavians and instead of specially treated front cashing use ordinary, edged boards. Finishing facade board - this budget, and attractive, and durable, subject to technology, tested the participants FORUMHOUSE.
Facade of the board: The technology comes from northern latitudes
Breakfast otherwise - Scandinavian style outdoor decoration involves the use of a conventional edging board, which was packed vertically in two layers with overlapping. Board covered with special paint designed specifically for rough, unplaned wood. The vertical orientation of the board, together with the ventilation gap provided veneering screen durability, due to the fact that the moisture does not stagnate in the wood, and displayed. Naturally, the board cladding should not be crude, the maximum humidity - 18-20%.
Facade of an edging board of Raklaru
Finishing facades edged boards Raklaru chosen because of the availability of, as a "pen test" for a guest house.
Raklaru (Polzovael FORUMHOUSE):
Building a frame house, but what about the facade is always a headache, how to make it. Very much like bar, but expensive, not the main building, this guest (training) house, in the budget of such a facade does not fit. By chance I saw on the Internet Swedish or Scandinavian style: the facades of the board, the vertical cut planks, painted in red paint Punamaali.
lathing
According to the source technology to ensure full ventilation gap required kontrobreshetka.
Raklaru:
If done according to the rules and technical drawings, then - as follows:
- Additional insulation - beams 50x50 mm;
- windscreen;
- Board 2,5h100 mm (vertical) - vertical blowing;
- Basis fastening facade - board 2,5h100 mm (horizontal);
- Facade board.
However, since between the layers and the longitudinal ventkanal remains, in this case 5 × 2,5 cm, and indeed the Facing the screen does not work absolutely tight, craftsman thought it possible to do without kontrobreshetki. Get the next "pie": frame, crate by additional insulation, sheathing under the windscreen, windscreen, crate under the skin.
Since the vapor barrier was mounted with the sizing of the joints, condensation will be minimal and longitudinal ventilation is enough to dry the moisture.
As shown by a few years of operation of the facade, a way to work, has the right to life, but everyone decides for himself, derogate from the technology, or follow it religiously, Scandinavians, all instructions insist kontrobreshetke.
painting boards
Craftsman acquired board 25 × 100 mm, grade A, crude, before painting and assembling dried within one month, with its shrinkage can lead, but not as significantly as does crude. Yes, and strong fixation of a large number of nails prevent serious distortions.
For work Raklaru used a special paint Punamaali, it is not the brand, namely paint saturated red color, designed to cut the board.
It is characterized by relatively low costs, high capacity and a covering designed for rough surface.
Due to the composition of the paint and replace the primer, and antiseptic impregnation, the board simply painted on three sides, once prior to installation on the facade, and the second time after - to hide the fasteners.
Our craftsman used for painting brush, spray gun when applying paint consumption and increases the quality of the coating is reduced, because this method to a greater extent for the planed boards.
Raklaru:
As for brushes, I tried a dozen, were very comfortable big round brush with a short nap. And it will not prevent a lot of patience to paint edged boards. Since a mistake with the number, painted on the four sides of the board, after staining with virtually no defects wood remains.
Painting grasped quite quickly (10-15 minutes in the sun), first, a little dirty, but after drying (two to three days), this effect disappears. The theme of many complained just the opposite, topikstarter about its facade walks without fear of becoming a regular customer of dry cleaners.
Facade of the boards: installation
According to the technology the lower board is nailed to the sheathing, the upper is attached not only to the crate, but also to the bottom of the board along the entire length at a distance of about 30 cm, in a staggered manner. The use of galvanized nails ershennyh justified from the point of view of reliability of the connection - smooth may eventually be displaced, and in terms of aesthetics - usually can eventually rust and and give drips.
It has been argued that it is necessary to prefer self-tapping screws, hats deepen and gloss over putty before painting. However, the complexity of this method outweigh the possible benefits and ersheny nail holding firmly enough. One of the participants carried out the threads so fasteners.
BioMag (User FORUMHOUSE):
I made two patterns with Handle - 75 mm wide (top and bottom), a gap - an amateur, for better overlap leave at least 20 mm. Laser level, each top board vymeryat. Nails, for example, initially 65 × 2,5 mm 30 cm beat staggered flush. Then rented neyler and achieve them already, I get faster.
The geometry of the wooden facades of this and other types underwent minimal changes, and presentable appearance was maintained as long as possible, the participants recommended to observe a few of the portal rules.
- Assemble the dry board, rather than straight from the sawmill;
- Sets the bar curved crowns to the crate, they will continue to bend toward the wall, and fasteners will prevent severe warping;
- Processing primer boards do from all sides (using no Punamaali) to moisture saturation and further evaporation proceeded evenly;
- Do not try to over-saving paint to adhere to expenditure recommended by the manufacturer.
And most importantly - do not wait for the wooden facade of the ideal state for the next twenty years, it is natural that after a certain time will have to renew coverage. But it's the property of the wood, not the lack of a method of lining.
Our craftsmen have proposed several schemes framing windows and doorways.
And a real example.
The only clarification - the gap between the shell and the tide should make some more, 0.5-1 cm, to avoid leak moisture.
Raklaru Framed all slopes wood and painted in white and contrast cashing, and corner strips, and frontal board and hemming overhangs previously flaked board, the remainder of the facade.
Facade of an edging board of Blin135642
Blin135642 I observed the Scandinavian style of the topic Raklaru, then I put it on his frame house.
Blin135642 (FORUMHOUSE User):
Sheathed frame bar 50 × 50 mm, additional insulation, insulated with rock wool, obtyanuli membrane. Obbili vertical board first "zaschelnik" 50h25, over - board of 150h50 mm. Under this board, respectively, the natural air holes at the height of the wall.
But, unlike the ideological mastermind, craftsman save not only on board but also on the paint, Brew it yourself with a prescription given in one of the relevant topics on the forum. All of the original recipe, but instead minium (iron oxide) - Spanish dye. It was very budget.
Blin135642:
For the price of the paint comes out to about four thousand two hundred liters. Until cooked one 10-liter bucket on trial - a great color, the paint is not spoiled. Planking stained on both sides.
Recipe "Swedish colors"
- Rye flour - 580-60 g;
- Common salt - 250-260 g;
- Linseed oil - 240-250 g;
- Iron sulphate - 250-260 g;
- Red iron oxide - 250-260 g;
- Water - 4.5 liters.
The preparation technology
- Mix the flour with three liters of water, put on low heat, stirring bring to a state of paste, the main thing that did not form lumps;
- Once a uniform paste is formed, add salt and sulfate, continue to boil, stirring until the crystals were fully dissolved substances;
- Minium enter and be stirred until homogeneous mass;
- Pour the varnish, Stir, enter the remaining water, without removing from the heat and stirred.
Paint used warm, because as the cooling begins to thicken, which complicates the application and further dilution with warm water reduces the coating strength. An exemplary flow samovar paint is 250 g / m², it can be painted not only wood, but also plaster, in this case a roller.
It should be borne in mind that paint, though samovar, though purchase of this series, is applied only to a clean, rough wood, and it part of another type of paint will not work.
Only if the entire layer be ground completely.
Recipe tested by many craftsmen portal, they also found empirically that the varnish can be replaced with linseed oil instead of minium any suitable iron oxide pigment for concrete and vitriol easiest way to buy in stores that sell fertilizers and herbicides for plants. The proportions of the need to comply as closely as possible, the position "by eye" are not justified.
Blin135642:
The recipe did not leave - only the proportions observed for ten liters. Cooked near the small fire for two hours. Yes, the paint dries quickly (30-60 minutes) and after drying it is absolutely not spoiled.
Whether to use the samovar paint or opt for a more expensive, ready-made, a matter of choice, but it is the type of dye and simultaneously protects and decorates edged boards. Of course, with time façade have to refresh, but this paint to once and for all his life, had not been invented, at least for private wooden housing.
Forum, choose a Scandinavian style, their houses and near Moscow, and near Murmansk, happy - cost, practical, aesthetically pleasing. The design on the fan, but the fact that such a façade wins over many other in terms of naturalness, availability and relative ease of execution - a fact.
Details of the process, the subtleties and nuances, personal experience and just an interesting chat - Topic Raklaru, other variants of wooden facades - in the appropriate section of the forum. For those interested - the theme a homemade boiled colors. If there is no desire to regularly repaint the board, but it would be desirable wood texture - fibrtsementny siding one possible analogs. In the video - just a frame house on Scandinavian grounds.
Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.
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