Why not grow Ficus benjamina and what to do in this case,
Ficus benjamina - very nice house plant, but this beauty is very capricious in care. The slightest mistake - and ficus drops leaves, yellowing or drying. Below you will learn how to provide proper care to the plant, so that it is feast for the eyes greens.
make up ground
The first important rule - drafting a good, nutritious soil. In this case, it must be light and breathable.
It is best to buy the ground for the figs and add the following components in it:
1. Charcoal
2. perlite
3. Sand
All additives put into the soil at the rate of 1 tablespoon per 1 liter of soil. To improve the nutritional properties of the soil are making such a component - dried banana peel.
For this decompose it on a baking sheet and dry in an oven at low temperature. The finished product grind and add to the soil.
Choosing pot
Capacity for ficus Benjamin should not be too large - just over the root system. On the subsequent transplants take pot over a centimeter in diameter. When planting in the bottom of the concrete block, or put charcoal - ficus can not tolerate water stagnation.
It is fraught with the development of fungal infections and rotting of the root system.
Once the plant is planted, the top of the pot, you can put a small amount of peat moss to retain moisture. It needs to keep moist.
Proper irrigation mode and humidity
Ficus benjamina loves high humidity, but can not tolerate the soil overflow. Hence the conclusion - the air doing enough moist using a humidifier or spray the leaves of the plant.
As for watering, it should be carried out after the complete drying of 2 cm of soil on top. You can check this with a wooden stick - dip it in the specified depth. Dry - it's time to water. Wet - can wait.
If the water is too hard, the leaves may begin to turn yellow. Therefore it is best to use the supernatant. Another option - soften liquid for watering a small amount of citric acid or soda (on the tip of the blade per liter of water).
Where to put the Ficus benjamina?
When choosing a location for the plant, it is important to take into account several nuances:
1. The absence of drafts, especially in winter.
2. Adequate lighting, but not direct sunlight. When it comes to the southern windows, glass can seal the special diffuser film or hang blinds.
3. When choosing a place, it is important to decide on it at once. Constant movement negatively affect the ficus.
Fertilizer - how often to feed
Any soil eventually loses nutrients. Therefore, the Ficus benjamina is important to fertilize at least once a month at any time of the year. Some sources write that do not need fertilizing in the summer.
In practice, the plant very quickly "drinks" of vitamins and minerals from the soil, which leads to yellowing of leaves and abscission.
In the store you can buy a pleasure fertilizer. Better to choose the special preparations for the ficus or universal. Breed them for important instructions on the package. The principle of "porridge butter will not spoil" does not work here - a large amount of the drug can burn the roots.
There are several options for lovers of natural fertilizer:
1. Big bunch of nettles chop with a knife, put in a pan and pour boiling water. To speed up the fermentation process put a teaspoon of sugar. Cover the container with gauze and put in a warm dark place (under the table). After a couple of days, the mixture need to drain and irrigate ficus every 4 days.
2. Shred banana peel with a knife to arbitrary pieces. Put in a container and fill it with water. We put in a warm place. Once the mixture has started to rise and bubbles are visible, it means that the fermentation process has begun. A week later, we filter fertilizer and water the plants in small portions once a week.
3. The remaining ash from the wood can be diluted with water and watering ficus once a week.
Following the advice, you can grow a beautiful and green Ficus benjamina.