The fertilized irises for abundant flowering. Reproduction and Care
So it's time to bloom in May, irises. Since the garden is in my partial shade, the flowers I have only scored buds, and many gardeners they have bloomed. Therefore, when planting irises need to choose sunny areas. And also necessary to avoid excessive moisture, water stagnation.
To plant beautiful and long blooming, beautiful and pleasing high peduncles, should know better than to fertilize the iris, how to care for them.
First fertilizing in early spring
Two feeding is carried out in the spring. As soon as the snow melted, in April, it is necessary to feed the plant with nitrogen fertilizers, so they had a good build up a lot of green. This can fertilize NPK or urea (Article 1. Spoon one bush 1 h. spoon on young trees and low-growing varieties). You can cook and nutrient solutions of these fertilizers, follow the instructions on the packaging.
The second top dressing
Next fertilizing is carried out during budding. For this fit complex organomineral fertilizer with equal parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Flow Rate - 20 c. substances on the bush.
The land must be hydrated before the procedure. Otherwise you can burn the roots of the plant. Around the bushes make neat furrows, scatter fertilizer and fall asleep wet ground.
On top of the mulch is poured in the form of compost, which will serve more for organic food and iris retain moisture under shrubs that will affect the long-flowering plant.
If flowers are planted in a row, then the groove using hoes do along the landings.
If you use organic fertilizer, you can not use fresh manure. The organics used in the form of humus solution (1 kg of water in a bucket), or poultry manure (300 c. 10 liters of water). Respond well irises and ash. Her scatter around the bushes at the rate of 2 tablespoons. tablespoons per plant.
At the same time make the ash and nitrogen fertilizer is not recommended.
Third dressing the end of summer
Last dressing is spent by the end of summer - need 30 grams. potassium salt and 60 g of superphosphate per 1 m2. Application of nitrogen fertilizer at this time is not provided, because the iris will increase vegetative mass. And it will affect the poor wintering plants.
reproduction
Irises should plant out every 2-3 years after they faded after a couple of weeks. The main sign that it's time to repot the plants, is the emergence of roots on the surface.
So, flowering will no longer be so lush. If not divide irises, they will quickly cease to bloom beautifully, and then did not give the flower stalks.
The division is not difficult, you can do without a knife. Just gently separated the rhizomes apart after digging out of the ground. Flower stalks are cut shears, and the leaves are cut in half, because in the future the plant should send forces to restore the root system. Dried plant parts are also removed.
If competently care for irises, time spend feeding, it is possible to achieve a lush and abundant flowering plants.
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