License for water: this year to legalize the borehole or well
In 2019 legislation suburban farming has changed. Terms of use of water resources require a license on the site
About the current regulatory read the article.
In our editorial addressed a constant reader. She was concerned that in 2019 country house legislation seriously changed. Here's what our reader questions to ask experts read: "I own a private area, which is located in the suburban partnership SNT. This year my husband and I took up the construction of its own wells. But the neighbors, I learned that in 2019 introduced a tax on water use. Dear edition, prompt, how to arrange the hole right now. Also tell me the difference between registration of the well from the well. "
Detailed answers to these questions, read on in the article. We will help you to understand all aspects of modern legislation, provide current information about the wells and wells in the cottage, garden plots.
Content
- New rules
- Existing legislation in 2019
- Who do not need to register?
- Well or borehole?
- Preparation for Licensing
- obtaining of a license
- Licensing of existing wells
- Tax on water consumption
- penalties
- Advantages of the new legislation
New rules
In 2019 emphasis on country sites. they were officially abolished. Now, instead of suburban areas emit horticultural and gardening plots. The state also pays great attention to the control of subsoil use, in particular the use of water.
In 2019 he was introduced to the water tax from underground sources, which are now required to pay all owners of horticultural and vegetable plots, even if they do not belong to the CNT or other partnerships. This applies to all owners of plots, wells that meet certain standards.
Therefore, many gardeners are concerned that they will have to pay for a well or borehole on the site. However, no fee will be charged to all owners.
Existing legislation in 2019
Questions wells licensing, obtaining permits for construction of wells and the implementation of water extraction are governed by the following laws:
- The law "On Subsoil" № 27-FZ of 1995 as amended in 2019
- Resolution of the RF Armed Forces "Regulations on the procedure of subsoil use licensing» № 3314-1 from 1992 as amended in 2019
- Instructions on the use of mineral resources Geology Committee of 1994 № 583.
It defines the responsibility for failure to comply with the norms of legislation in the field of water management. For violations provided for a system of fines (st.7.3 KoAP).
Who do not need to register?
All users, extracting water from the subsoil, are divided into 3 categories:
- Entities that conduct economic or business activities. Water used for drinking, technical purposes.
- Gardening, gardening associations, not engaged in commercial activities. Company water collected within specified limits.
- Individuals producing water within the established norms for their own needs.
If you violate the laws for each category of users provided appropriate penalties. No registration required following wells and boreholes:
- Water intake is made from layers that are not subject to registration. This shallow wells in the sand that can not be called artesian.
- Production is not made from the central water supply systems of local, urban values.
- It consumes no more than 100 cubic meters of water from the bowels of a day.
- Water intake is carried out only for their own needs, not sold, not used for business activities.
If an unregistered well or wells will not meet the above parameters, the owner pays the fine. It will also need to obtain a license. If the user ignores the requirements of supervising bodies, the well choke, stopping the intake due to the owner.
Well or borehole?
To answer the question of our readers that better build a well or borehole, it is worth considering some of the features of these objects:
- Well, shallow well. It requires minimal construction costs. It is a universal point of water intake, which can be used even when the power outages. The service life is more than 50 years. But the quality of water in the well is much worse, as the nearby manufacturing, agriculture pollute surface water. Performance of the object is low. The maximum speed of supply water from the well is 250 l / h. This is not enough for the irrigation of the pool.
- Artesian well. Water from a water intake point of the net, are of high quality. It has no toxins, carcinogens, which may fall into the upper groundwater. Stream always stable. Artesian wells are suitable for drinking purposes. The water extracted in this manner is often used for industrial purposes. The disadvantage is the high cost of creating. Artesian wells necessarily licensed.
Therefore, the site owners are weighing the pros and cons of each option. The only correct solution does not exist.
Preparation for Licensing
If the owners do decide to drill artesian wells, there should be a series of preparatory work prior to licensing. Drilling operations should conduct specialized organization. Specialists must be licensed to conduct such works. It is regulated by law "On Subsoil". Conduct drilling organization does not agree to the registration permits.
We need to apply to the Ministry of Natural Resources. First you need to get several permissions:
- The relevant organizations to make the calculation of water consumption.
- The project is well coordinated with the water management district.
- Getting the plan area in Rospotrebnadzor.
To approve drilling in a field at a distance of 60x60 m should not be buildings, structures. Sources of possible contamination should be at least 300 m. Shall not be toxic substances in the soil. Features of soil need to know before the start of drilling, receiving appropriate conclusion.
obtaining of a license
Agreed on a draft of drilling, have to apply to the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR). It is necessary to supplement the documents confirming ownership of land.
After drilling column prepared characteristics passport intake point. In the operation of the well shall, after verification by the Commission. Representatives of local regulatory authorities draw up a report, certificate of inspection. Based on the conclusion the object is entered in the state register.
In 2019 the owners of land in the CHT may well license on favorable terms. If the procedure will be carried out until 2020, will not be required to pay the state fee. Otherwise, the artesian well owner must pay the appropriate amount of the collection.
Licensing of existing wells
Sometimes site owners create a hole, but does not legitimize it. It is expedient to 2020 to make the object in the state register without paying state tax. This is a complicated procedure, but it is necessary for the further use of water.
You need to contact your local MNR office statement. Served documents:
- Ownership of the site.
- The general plan of allotment.
- The decision on the sanitary conditions, taken in Rospotrebnadzor.
The difficulty lies in the fact that the well must comply with all provisions of the law. If this can not be achieved, use of the object is impossible. If the well does not bear harm to the environment, a decision is made about its legalization.
Tax on water consumption
When deciding whether to build a well or drill artesian wells, counted one more time. From 2019, all owners of registered points, intake pay tax. The fee depends on the amount of water consumed.
documents provided to the tax office:
- Passport wells put into operation.
- Tax return.
- License for drilling.
- Conclusion of sanitary welfare section.
- Water level monitoring log.
For individuals, the rate of 81 rubles per 1 thousand. m³ of water. For legal entities the fee may vary by region. In 2019 it amounted to 350-750 rubles. 1 thousand. m³ of water. Taxpayers are obliged to transfer payments by the 20th of the last month of the quarter. There are penalties for delay.
The new law requires all users to pay for the wells. It does not affect whether the owner is a member of the SNT.
Control by the relevant authorities. In the formation of the debt administration SNT has the right to sue to recover the funds. Since the debtor is removed corresponding to the amount of force. This is true even if the user borehole citizen, which is not included in the CHT. partnership administration can win a court case against him.
penalties
If the user refuses to license the well object, it pays the penalty:
- Individuals - 3-5 thousand. rub.
- Officials - 30-50 thousand. rub.
- Legal persons - 800-1000 thousand. rub.
If after the warning, the payment of the fine the owner still does not register the artesian well, her job is terminated due to the owner.
Advantages of the new legislation
Although some gardeners are not happy with such innovations, in 2019 legislation provides a number of advantages:
- I solved the problem with the wells by users who do not wish to join in the CHT, ONT, but has shared the well. They would like all to pay for service water intake facility.
- Local governments can control the revenues, expenses partnerships. Contributions are made only in non-cash form. Payments can be targeted and membership. Financial issues SNT became clear, and participants can receive financial documentation.
Issue a license to the well today, much easier. Therefore it is necessary to take advantage of this opportunity and use natural resources legally. Legalize the well to the CNT made easy. If the water is not used for commercial purposes (for consumption), it is possible to pass a simplified registration procedure for the partnership:
- not conducted exploration work;
- It does not require the state examination for the study of mineral deposits;
- plot analysis is not carried out, where drilling is to take place;
- project documentation does not require harmonization;
- it is not necessary to confirm that the state has a special machinery, employees, adequate funding.
Therefore, if you decide to drill artesian wells, Legalize it to the end of this year. This will allow to avoid many problems in the future.
On the topic can be found of regulations on the location of water intake facilities in the area. As well as an article with personal experiences and responses of professionals on the arrangement and design of wells. In the video - of the well with a secret and summer water supply.
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