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Garage on a suburban site

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How to solve the question of garage owners of country houses? How often and for what purpose they use a garage? What should be a garage - box or the carpentry area? What are the advantages of a detached garage on garage extension and vice versa? We are looking for answers to these questions FORUMHOUSE users.

shed

Often, there is an opinion that the need in the garage, as such, is not on the site; He needed more as a space for the workshop, and the machine can stand and under shedWhich protects against dust and rain. Build a garage, and then it turns out that the cars are put into the garage only for two weeks in the year, when the family is leaving for vacation.

Withdrawal (User FORUMHOUSE):
Garage is needed in the city - from vandals. On his site there is no need. For cars is sufficient overhang.

Here is an example of a successful shelter: Under the roof of "laconic patsanskogo canopy» FORUMHOUSE Member retraction, with a peak of oblique wind and rain, I stop two cars, if necessary - board gazelle. This multifunctional building: it is possible to arrange storage for krupnogabarita, can be dried the board, and if necessary, it can be converted into a summer kitchen.

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One of the best options for awnings, an example of "excellent blitsstroyki" on FORUMHOUSE called work Roracotta.

Roracotta (User FORUMHOUSE):
The rain and the open-air stands a bunch of equipment, trailers, tractors and other fishing boats with snow removal. And all this suffering and crying... But my heart is not a stone.

Blitz-building was carried out in conditions of Toronto, where he lives Roracotta. However, adjusted for local conditions, the experience was useful to many owners of country houses, especially in regions with snowy winters.

Canopy planned area of ​​9 x 7.5 meters, with a gable roof, as the block 9 meter span conventional board difficult, and if the overlap span of 7.5 meters, the need to increase the number of carriers on the supporting pillars (front and back) walls. It hurts to put the shed "Yes boats trailers" - large equipment.

Work began with the preliminary calculations. First calculate, how many columns will hold the roof overhang.

Roracotta:
I figured that the future gable roof has a slope of each plane 16x24 feet, and together - 32h24 feet of floor area. Concrete bases 12 inches are about 2,500 pounds each. Multiplying the total area of ​​the roof for our snow load, adding the weight of the roof, and after dividing it all at 2500 feet, I discovered that I needed about 7.5 posts.

Rounding the result to the next higher, Roracotta spaced plot next shed, which will stand 8 pillars 30 centimeters in diameter, and drilled holes for their depth of 120 centimeters.

This is how the finished look "pile field." The hole inserted paper tube, which is filled with concrete. In fresh concrete mounting bracket for wooden posts 140h140mm.

In the Russian context instead of paper tubes used, as a rule, independently of twisted roofing material.

The code, when a distance between the supports while load floor or roof 40funt / square foot, double board 38h 290mm be used. Since the board is protected from the weather a roof, it was bought raw white.

Single strap is made around the perimeter.

The main poles has been added to the second carrier board, all bolted strapped. For the bracing bars were used less (90h90mm).

For roof trusses were purchased 38h90 boards and nails 50 mm fremingovogo neylera. It was cut planks and plywood covers for future farm connections. Ready farms were installed in a few hours, and the roof of stitched sheets OSB.

Thus, the farm will survive the winter snow load.

Roracotta:
Triangles Circle. That's the salt.

Shingles Roracotta laid paper without pads "Barn after tea, not the house. In this case, due to the lack of "loft with wild temperature", it is not needed, everything is blown. Then livnestochnye pipes were pulled in mezhuchastochny ditch, under a ceiling of RSD residues do more useful shelf and unattended equipment has been driven by a new canopy.

In further plans - a possible lining canopy, first planned to sew and cultivate gables.

Garage

Detached garage building, as a rule, the owners of large areas, who are not afraid that their territory will jumble of buildings, concrete jungle. Since "the garage is not boxing, and metalwork zone", the reason this is - the farther from the house is a garage, the less concern the household from the noise of the plumbing work. The second common argument for free-standing garages - is their location facilitates a harmonious family life.

Kirarpol (User FORUMHOUSE):
I love my wife, but if she has got rein under the tail, I prefer full from her isolation and do not consider this point, I do not consider reasonable.
retraction:
Garage - it (whisper) the personal head of the family territory. Then for two cars have to make a canopy, as in the photo, which goes directly to the shop under a single roof, and call it a garage.
Alexcha (User FORUMHOUSE):
The canopy does not negate the garage. Need and a carport for 2-3 cars and a garage, it - shop for large format work. There's also allocate space for quadric, snowmobile, all kinds of mowers, shovels and other tools. Quite a typical case for the country of residence.

What should be the size of the garage?

The width of the garage (SH) depends on the width of the machine (CMM) is calculated by the formula:

SHM = SH (with wide open in both side doors) + 50-80 cm on both sides in the passages 80 cm on a workbench.

garage length of at least 5.5 meters per machine + 50 cm on each side. If along one wall are shelves for tools, a place for them to be provided, too. The result is that the length of the garage (not studio) is about 7 meters.

Karatist (User FORUMHOUSE):
For my calculations, this rule - the starting point. Nameryal currently 10x12.

If we talk about the domestic automobile industry, it turns out that the minimum size of a garage for one car: 6600h4000, and it provided that you continually put the car to a specific point.

Llobzik (User FORUMHOUSE):
The size of the garage under a car + workshop 7h6 - excellent size.

But the best is probably the way to determine the size of the garage - draw anything you want to keep or install in the garage, and, on this basis, to determine the size.

Optimally, the garage doors swing open towards the court, that was where to stay oversized pieces of iron and pieces of wood, and at the same time on the sunny side to spring quickly melted snow.

Often the size of the field can not afford the garage "turn around" in width, and then we need to provide the contents of two machines at five meters "jack" or "locomotive" so that the driver's door opened into a passage in the middle of the garage, and the car were the most against the wall of the garage passenger doors. The output may be a gate on both sides of the garage: you enter on one side, and to travel, if necessary, on the other. But for a private home, this is probably not the most convenient option.

With this experience FORUMHOUSE users shows that the area of ​​a country house, both cars are almost always under a canopy. From time to time one of them driven into the garage pit for TO. A two-car immediately "live" in the garage only during severe frosts.

As for the material for the walls of the garage, then, basically, they are built of aerated concrete.

Llobzik He realized his dream garage in aerated concrete: heat, fast and inexpensive to build. According to him, it is better to take a foamed or aerated desired thickness, not insulate it further. 100 mm, taking into account that will have to rely roof and hang the gate, is clearly not enough - it is necessary to take 200 mm.

Kirill144 (User FORUMHOUSE):
The frame 100 of the timber 50, all joined metal corners, roof and floor of the timber 150 by 50, outside directly on the rack metal siding without the CAP, it also stiffens if OSB sheathing, siding you can do vinyl.

Inside the building is insulated "foam without film", then made crate and cladding plastic lining.

Attractive material for the walls of garages seem to many CIP, "taking into account bezgemorroynost construction" of this material and small wall thickness as compared with various blocks - often at a site on the garage remains little space, and virtually every important centimeter. Here is an example of such a garage candy, built stepanstroy.

To place fit panel to the foundation does not rot (this point confuses many), foundation "beam" which rely on wall panels, made of boards, each of which is separately processed antiseptic.

A great example of a detached garage - garage in the Finnish style, built kostec. The dimensions of the garage - 7x8, height - 2.5 m, gable roof. On the wall 8 keramsit slit unit has been used.

Garage, outbuilding

Attached Garage, many think the best solution.

chicken-A (user FORUMHOUSE):
As a result, many of the arguments we came to the conclusion that the ideal - it is adjoined, unheated constantly garage with entrance to the hall of the house.

Firstly, it is convenient:

  • It is easy to conduct electricity and to place electrical panel.
  • Can be combined with home workshop, tools are always at hand.
  • Conveniently unload imported purchases.
  • Expenses for the construction of the garage are reduced by half.
  • Less fuss with clearing of snow (snow around the house is still clean by default).
  • Thanks to the adjacent wall attached garage reduces heat loss at home at least half time.
  • Garage, outbuilding attached to the house finished look.
  • Above the garage is possible to build an extra room.
chicken-A:
The main objection is that the garage allegedly necessarily smell in the house - a long-standing myth from the time when went to the antediluvian machines and stored in garages barrels of fuel.

Member FORUMHOUSE Llobzik He shared a selection of well-equipped workshops garages around the world.

To solve the problem of getting into the house from the garage locksmith dirt and odor, is adjusted to a wash basin with hot water and a wardrobe with working clothes.

Bori $ (FORUMHOUSE User):
I came to the garage, changed - work. He washed his hands, changed - home. No problems.

High-quality ventilation and drainage system to drain into storm sewers puddles from the wheels significantly enhance the compatibility of the garage to the house. And the entrance to the garage of the home is best done through the vestibule.

You can not forget about a sealed tube for discharging gas.

Mister_i (User FORUMHOUSE):
Necessarily it is necessary to provide a sealed tube for discharging gas, because even open the gates of a risk of poisoning. And even more so, if the garage is a part of the house and behind the partition - a dwelling.

At the time of work in the garage "to iron things" necessary to provide the ability to quickly raise the temperature to 15 degrees with a heat gun or a bourgeois.

Shell

Even small towns gradually get rid of the-shell garages, so they gradually migrate out of the city. Buy the shell can be a great advantage, sometimes literally for pennies. Although this site does not decorate the garage, it can become a multi-functional outbuilding. One of the drawbacks of seashells called low safety - in the absence of the owners attackers can easily topple it sideways and use content. But this design can be improved, including - to protect against tampering.

Somid I installed on the site shell b / y, bought for token money. Before installing it directly on the ground I emptied two cubic meters of sand, waited until the sand compacted by rain, collected shell, he lifted her and simultaneously leveled horizontally podsunuv at the corners and the middle half of paving tiles. On the sand was laid to laminate substrate, and at her - lag 40h100. Laghi came to the corners of the walls, and thus turn the shell became impossible. On logs Edged board was placed on the screws and 25h125 propenyl top of the perimeter.

Summer shell is used as a reliable, secure from hacking hozblok, and in winter it is a car, the tool is stored.

Here's an idea a small but valuable improvements shells from a moderator consultant FORUMHOUSE dzhiperov: if not enough height, then it is raised on the perimeter and in front, under the gate, made two doors that open into side. Externally, the garage door looks one.

On you will find a complete FORUMHOUSE Manual for the design of the frame of the garage, article about how to organize a garage inspection pitand what tools are needed in the metal workshop. Watch our "garage" video: here garage, built of cedar on the frame-log technology, here garage and carpenter's shop in the same building, This is the house, during the construction of which at the same time with the foundation slab was poured under parked cars.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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