Gooseberries Spring - what to do with the bush to be a rich harvest

In March and April, to start caring for gooseberries. At this time, there are already first leaves. What work should be carried out to be a good harvest?

Cropping and mulching

gooseberry branches live 4 to 5 years. Therefore, the old shoots need to be removed, which no longer bear fruit. Pruning will ensure growth of new branches. If you are sheltered for the winter leaves, bark, sawdust, young plants, it is all you need to rake or otgresti clean hands to feed the plant.

top-dressing

Gooseberry responds well to nitrogen fertilizer, for example, can take 50 grams of NPK on the young bush, scattering around the plant, podryhliv ground.

Gooseberry also loves organic, so pour into the upper layers of the earth around-trunk circle humus and compost in the amount of 10-liter bucket. And pour ashes. After flowering sprayed or watered nettle (1L fermented mixture in 10 l water).

Of organics: a gooseberry bush dig potato peelings.

Treatment against pests

The main pests of gooseberries - it is aphids, spider mite. Processing begins in March by pouring boiling water over a bush of a metal watering can. By chewing and sucking pests apply miticides and insecticides, but from disease - fungicides. Of the chemicals commonly used one per cent Bordeaux mixture and 1% copper sulfate, Topaz, fundazol Fifanon against diseases and insects before flowering.

From Biochemicals and used Trihodermin fitosporin-F, if the ambient temperature rises to +18 degrees.

Trichoderma inhibits the growth and development of bacteria. Flow rate - 150 ml of product in 10 liters of water.

Fitosporin-M is fighting pests and diseases. This drug need to spray the plant with the appearance of the leaves, as well as during the formation of ovaries.

Buying drugs from pests, look on the packaging that was not a part of sulfur. Gooseberries can not stand her.

Because the bushes are often ill mildew and balances due from the disease often included sulfur. So pay attention to this point.

Often in business there are folk remedies:

Infusion onion peel (200 g in 10 liters of boiling water);

Broth wood ash (1 kg) and soap (50 g);

Treatment of baking soda in March (100 gr. 10 l. water).

Infusion of humus: a ratio of 1 to 3, insist 3 days, the resulting slurry again diluted with water 1: 2.

The fight against lichen

Often you can see on the gooseberry gray-green or yellowish growths. It develops lichen.

And you have to get rid of it. To do this, take a coarse cloth or brush and rub each branch of gooseberries. The procedure was carried out in gloves.

Then, the copper was treated plant (one percent) and iron sulfate (three-percent) for disinfection.

Care

During gooseberry season requires loosening the soil to a depth of 5-7 cm. To not grow beneath the grass, you can zamulchirovat ground. This will prevent the emergence of weeds and retain moisture. Watering is carried out after flowering if no rain.

Thanks to the good care and protection from pests and diseases, you will find a rich crop of gooseberries.

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