Budget and original homes of aerated concrete: a step by step construction of their own hands
Examples of the construction and operation of buildings from concrete blocks
Almost every subject relating to aerated concrete, be sure there are opponents of this material and begin to aggressively prove his inconsistency. That, in general, useless work.
Dimastik25
Super Moderator FORUMHOUSE
The eternal debate about anything. Everyone has their own preferences, and every material in its own goodsubject to the technology. And all the arguments from which it is better to build a jigger is not worth it. It all depends on personal preference, financial capability and other if any.
Therefore, we will not try to compare with aerated concrete blocks and other masonry species to campaign for or against their use, but just look at interesting aerated concrete house parties portal. Any experience is useful and this - is no exception.
Content
- Modern one-storey house with a flat roof on UWB
- Small house of aerated concrete
- House of aerated concrete with a pent roof and economical finish
Modern one-storey house with a flat roof on UWB
The bulk of the participants in the portal, opening theme, describes his personal experience in the construction of a house. In this part of the already "trained on the Pussycat" (cabins, baths), and someone picked up instruments or singers hired for the first time. But there are no less informative stories from those who have already engaged in a construction site having its own experience in the construction is a home for permanent residence.
Whiteyakov
Member FORUMHOUSE
Having some experience in building houses and living in them further, we decided to combine comfort, modern design and energy efficiency.Optimize the cost of construction and further operation of the house.
introductory:
- House area - 150 m²;
- Number of floors - one;
- Fundam - Swedish insulation plate (UWB);
- The wall material - concrete blocks, 400 mm;
- Partitions - aerated concrete blocks, 200 mm;
- Roof - bearing steel sheet, a flat roof;
- Facade - a combination of wood veneer (Planck, larch) and plaster (wet facade).
Videovizualizatsiya.
Disposition portion.
Visualization.
The house was built for the 2017 season, work on the facade completed in 2018, have successfully mastered two winters. That's how the house looks this summer.
Fence.
The choice of such an architecture is due to the previous experience of construction and operation of the home.
Whiteyakov
Why is the architectural solution - when we build their first home, we rely on the opinion of others, read the forums, look at the neighbors, pictures on the internet and so on.. Trying to deduce for themselves that somewhere, someone is already proven. This also applies to the appearance of the house and construction technology and materials.
So I built my first house (photo below). But with the experience of living and operation of home, we set ourselves certain points of which must develop our home for a comfortable life in it, its construction and operation. And not looking around, realizing this project.
Previous home.
Factors determining the concept of construction, Dmitry few calls.
- One floor - except convenience associated with the lack of stairs, more equable climate in the house, especially in view of underfloor heating.
- Panoramic windows - it's worth it, and with the right approach to energy saving heat loss through the large windows are reduced due to solar heating in the clear winter days. Plus, for the convection of warm air underfloor heating circuits wound up to the windows.
- Natural finish - wood, plaster, paint; no plastic and metal simulations.
- Individual ergonomics - ease of planning, the location of electricians, plumbers and furniture based on the preferences of households, rather than the generally accepted standards.
House project developed in collaboration with his wife, and started all original - from the kitchen of the project, around which "grew" the house.
Plan.
Construction began with the arrangement of the access road.
Plate was not the first, so the problems in the preparation does not arise.
But during the concreting of any problems with rammers and weather - so far gone the helicopter, because of the heat the concrete has already grabbed and smooth down the surface was too late, it remains only to moisten. Nothing particularly critical, but the tiling had to sweat.
As already mentioned, the walls are built of aerated concrete adhesive, Laying nets bought for blocks 75 mm, which makes the U-shaped trays. Reinforced the first row, then every fourth and below window openings - Wall Chasers cut groove and stacked valves d8 two rod. Laying nets amplified d12 reinforcement and insulates extrusion: the block of 75 mm, 50 mm insulation, reinforced concrete, the block 75 mm. Simultaneously, Laying nets filled jumpers over the windows, on the panoramic reinforcement Reinforced (bundle of six rods d18). Ready-mixed concrete poured from the mixer through a special nozzle.
In Laying nets above the partition function of double - and load balancing, and gravity layer device roof. Therefore, the formwork of the board Dmitry exhibited once at the required angle. It is allowed to do without a special, costly wedges. Parapet formed by three rows partition blocks, the height was 750 mm, and in the "purity" turned parapet height of 400 mm above the roof level. Sheets of corrugated riveted together, Laying nets attached to the dowels.
Cake flat roof types except wedge insulation.
Bitumen-polymer waterproofing membrane prefer: no experience and tools for soldering. Parapet inside and flat slate processed bitumen primer. Ventilation - turbodeflektory.
Since the roof was completed on 1 September and autumn weather is poor, the facade was postponed until next season to start internal works. All processes are considerably simplified, due to the chosen technology. They are also allowed to do all vnutryanku in one hand.
- Circuit underfloor in UWB - to run the heating system there is enough to mount and attach the wall electric boiler.
- Utilities in UWB - ready to connect plumbing input.
- Smooth walls of aerocrete - instead of a thick layer of DSP, thin-layer plaster beacons without and plastered walls for further painting.
- Electrics - basic cable, to a plate, the wiring on the ceiling in cutting grooves that are cut into the aerated concrete without any problems.
Facade originally planned completely insulate - 150 mm rock wool plaster and mineral wool 50 mm under the bar. However winter and check imager shown that the wall of aerated concrete 400 mm, even with panoramic glazing insulation is not required. Therefore, 100 mm rock wool only under plaster and under plankenom ventzazor.
Whiteyakov
If you choose the right technology, and optimize labor costs, it is possible to build a full house of 200 meters in one hand, and a half or two years, with a full finish. But, if there is time and of course a great desire and a bit adventurous (I tested it on my previous project). In this project, I hired workers at some stages (pad foundation, masonry, roof) to speed up the process, we started in June, moved to repairs on 10 December.
Read more - Topic author in real-time.
Small house of aerated concrete
Andrey_72 I joined to at construction phase reconstruction.
Andrey_72
Member FORUMHOUSE
All anything built, and each in its own way. And I will share my experience. So, it all started a long time ago, more than twenty years ago. Then I bought a plot with a house after the fire, and in his youth and stupidity took him restored. Of course, it would be much easier to clear the space and build anew, but then I did not think so. Raised frame jacks, pour the foundation, let crowns replaced the burned ceiling and roof. Received invaluable experience, the main thrust of which - not gods pots, you can do everything.
The next approach in 2005 "sewn coat to toggle the" expanded wooden house, an area of only 48 m² of foam concrete extension up to 160 m². After nearly a decade has already swung to a small detached house of aerated concrete, the construction of which will be discussed.
Introduction: need a small house for an elderly mother, and next to, and do not interfere with each other, from which "follows" a number hotelok.
- Area average one-bedroom apartment - 7 × 5 meters is enough for a comfortable stay of a woman aged.
- Large kitchen - a habit from the past life.
- Comfortable bathroom - with a shower.
- Small window - to a house in harmony with the surroundings.
- Foundation - MZFL under the light house.
- The wall material - aerated, D500, 300 mm in width.
- Facade - ventilated with insulation (mineral wool, 50 mm, siding).
- Cap - Epps insulation, basement bar.
- Roof - hipped, due to the small size and complex shape had to abandon the metal (waste almost 50%) in favor of onduvilly simulating made old tile.
- Thermal insulation of the ceiling - Loose-fill ecowool, a layer of 20 cm.
- Heating - electrical convectors with PG (two-tariff meter with no need for piping installation pipes and radiators).
- Water - well under the house for technical needs, while drinking prinosnaya of a large house.
Disposition.
Visualization.
Realization.
Preparing trenches for the foundation facilitated the presence of sand backfill under the construction site - spaced, removed topsoil, sand, did the same training protramboval, set the formwork. Concrete had to use samomesny, which acquired the mixer and components - mixer in the courtyard just did not come, and ordered concrete on such a volume is not rational. On pouring it took three days (weekend) alone, then "with stretched arms like a gorilla, and a sense of accomplishment went to work."
For waterproofing bituminous mastic tape processed, put on top of the wooden logs (timber previously covered antiseptic) and poured plinth keramsit (with reinforcement). Laghi is not hardwired, there are around the airspace, the air holes in the subfield of the long sides - on two 15 × 30 cm. To cut off the moisture, the soil throughout the area to lay b / u advertising banners.
Clutches of run-box technology - the first row in solution with deducing the horizon, further, on the adhesive mixture, with a reinforcement in the cutting grooves.
Life hacking by Andrew - to maximize exactly bring the first number without the "fuss with gidrourovnya" laser level you need to put on a disk "Health". This turntable bearings and helped assemble the formwork smoothly, and angles to recapture a few minutes.
The adhesive is applied with a special bucket serrated edge on the ends, with a trowel on the two strips. The blocks were of sufficient quality, so bring the float did not, as yet further regretted. In some places had to "gnaw" to come together and the seam is thicker in some places, but it is overrun.
At box 360 has left blocks, as blocks U-fly "toad strangled" jumper poured into the formwork, expanded clay, after putting pre armature.
Laying nets used to fill the building blocks, but sawn into four parts - from thin plates turned permanent formwork.
By the summer of Andrew graduated from the box and has four hands, who came on vacation son continued to turn her into the house - assembled truss system (embedded under the beams in Laying nets), covered the roof. Formwork first used for the forest, and then she's gone, and the rafters, so going at the time of sorokovke. Bought in addition to the timber batten and binder.
The fall left the house with doors, windows, veranda and even a track from the tile.
Internal work was carried out on winter nights - partition frame, OSB and GCR, in the bathroom electric floor heating, electrical, plumbing.
Decorating and furnishing.
Andrey_72
All took a year of time and about 600 000 in cash. Salaried workers are not involved in principle. The result was something like this. Mom happy.
Facade trim next year, also, independently, vinyl siding, as inside the courtyard there is the danger of damage to the fragile material. I saved on transoms - bent angle pieces of flat painted sheet.
In this example, it is not about glamor - this budget build with his own hands, when you need a house and do not have extra funds, tailored exclusively to individual requests.
Andrey_72
On the construction of only their own. Firstly, I was just wondering, and this is most important. I love working with your hands and using your head. Secondly, this is not met demanding applications, available only to professionals (and still think about it, why mason / plumbing / electrical and other specialty workers do not need to learn five years Institute). I do not compare myself with experienced professionals, but the ultimate accuracy and compliance technology can achieve a better quality than many shabashniks.
A year later, he reached his hands up to the porch.
At this point the lodge for four years - no complaints and problems, just gables deferred "for later" and waiting in the wings. Andrey advises not to leave stuff and deficiencies, not the fact that the hands will reach. Pediment has not finished.
Due to what turned out good save and other details - in the subject line.
House of aerated concrete with a pent roof and economical finish
Unfortunately, there is no separate forum threads and posts about the house from the member of our portal with the nickname AIVD They appeared in a thread on the economical finishing aerated concrete. But it has enough unusual approach to the visual component of both outside and inside, and on photographs main understandable.
introductory:
- Size - about 72 m² (12 × 6 axes);
- One floor;
- The wall material - aerated, D400, 300 mm wide;
- Roof - pent covered by slate;
- Thermal insulation of the ceiling - 10 cm foam on the CAP;
- Combined heating - electric (radiators and floor heating in bedrooms) and stove in the kitchen studio type.
The project has developed independently. Disposition.
And it's not the first time - the previous home of gazoblokov AIVD a colored facade paint, previously passed walls repair mortar (grated bout aerocrete and adhesive mixture). But did not repeat, and the appearance of the façade is still laid into the masonry - once filmed with a facet block.
After colored paint with silicone without prior spackling or plaster over the primer.
AIVD
Member FORUMHOUSE
Paint with a silicone, such as the ground. Painted with a wide brush with a short nap, in fact, rubbing paint in GB, that would fill the pores. One layer to two good, but money is tight. Paint keeps well, not flaky.
The interior is decorated in a similar way.
Partitions of limestone - yellow lacquering of stone, white painted with the same silicone paint as the facade.
A detail, if necessary, can be specified in a personal message.
Output
From one and the same material can be constructed as a typical small house and the original house in a modern style - all depends on the capabilities and personal preferences. It is up to them and you need to make a start in choosing a particular technology. And aerated attracts versatility, low thermal conductivity and good geometry. Under certain conditions, really do without doutepleniya or minimum insulation layer. And it's not marketing, and personal experience - Andrey_72 Tobolsk after four winters has no plans to add anything to the existing 50 mm, and Dmitri, Tula and all, used stone wool Scream, as a base for wet facade, rather than as a thermal insulation.
If the insulation is necessary to read, how to do it correctlyTo observe the principle of vapor permeability layers. During the construction of the GB in a residential area can be done not only thick layer plaster beacons, but a thin layer of filler. If the facade is not planned to elevate the foreseeable future - is worth considering on the protection against external influences. In the video - a multi-level house of aerated concrete with a complex constructive.
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