Sudeikin roof - a project of the last century with a modern edge

Arrangement instead of cold attic loft enables to increase the useful area, saving in the construction of the second floor grade. Even taking into account a limited space due to constructive Conventional roofing systems in attic enough space for a small bedroom or a guest. Instead rays were full walls and a maximum of space, use the dome roof structure, octagonal, projected at the beginning of the last century. Members FORUMHOUSE convinced of the viability of the original roof, designed by the architect Sudeikin.

The project from the past

The talented Russian architect Gregory M. Sudeikin offered a lot of interesting projects for suburban residential buildings. At the beginning of the last century they were published several albums with precise calculations and drawings, in which work and still. The most famous of his creations was the roof, called by the names of the creator - the roof Sudeikin. Other roofing systems, it is not only the number and shape of the ramps, but the device. The roof consists of eight triangles, four of which are connected with the edge upwards, and four - point downward. The frame is assembled of beams in the original embodiment relies on a central pillar carrying a missing truss system in the usual sense. To harmonize the roof to the walls, the optimal ratio of wall height to length - 75/100% (3/4).

The project is intended for square-shaped houses and allows you to use 90% of attic room, which is obtained thanks to the bright windows, located in the gable. In my album Sudeikin made comparative table, proving that the device obtained the greatest its roof attic size and the smallest number of roofing material required. In addition to the practical component of no small importance, and this unusual decorative designs - it adorns the square home, allowing you to move away from the clichés.

The implementation of the present

Despite the fact that the mass distribution either at the time or later, the project is not received, do not forget about it, near Rostov-on-Don built a village with such roofs.

And our forum users seriously interested in the ins and began construction of the embodiment. I liked the roof as the owners of wooden houses - karkasnikov, log cabins and lumber, and the owners of stone cottages, built of different blocks. Constructive provides a cool ventilated attic and a large attic that draws in the first place. The author and the roofing system and gables were made of wood. Today, demand and stone gables, it all depends on the type of house and the owners of opportunities.

ladybird (Participant FORUMHOUSE):

We are building a house 6 x 6 meters, in the future we plan to attach to one side of the closed porch, roof and its use as a balcony.

As to the central pillar, the opportunity to give it considered the author, provided strengthening cables connections. Modern experts have calculated that the pole can be removed, if you raise the central part and to further strengthen the beam. This is confirmed by forum users.

Aleksandr2 (Member FORUMHOUSE):

Not lazy, did the layout of the bar 20x20 - pillar is not necessary! However, a few increased the height of the upper tier - not proscholknulsya under the snow. In general, this winter has made adjustments to what I'm going to build.

Lanikin (Member FORUMHOUSE):

Roofs Sudeikin seen by Peter as a child in places even pre-revolutionary country construction. At the end of the 60s it looked fine, it was obvious that the roof is not repaired since most times. Covered were somewhat fragmented, perhaps even tiles. This gives the roof a large area of ​​the attic, but relevant, I think, just for a square home. With the proper calculation can be dispensed from the central rack. We get more volume - attic that holiday home can be a plus.

Some choose a roof is not due to the large attic space, and to move away from the standard options for four stingray.

Radogast (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I began Sudeikin roof and I do 8600h8600 house sizes. The cross section of the house - a square shape of the roof I like more than others. Roof will neuteplonnaya, tilt upper portion -14⁰, lower - 33⁰. A central pillar height 280 cm, doing what I like.

Technology

Standard collection algorithm roofing project Sudeikin system with wooden gables consists of the following steps:

• at the corners of the box are mounted four vertical (shorter) reference column (same size);
• top rack rail runs from the boards to form a square;
• to the middle of each of horizontal beams mounted strapping vertical column (even 4 pieces of equal size);
• attach the sloping beams that unite vertical posts and horizontal piping (on stands) in the gables;
• middle support bar is mounted, its size depends on the dimensions of the building and the desired tilt rays;
• from the tops of the gables are paving the bars to the support pole to end protrudes the width of the cornice;
• operate horizontal piping gables beam;
• top performing crate.

When the roof of this design was originally laid in a stone house project gables spread of the wall material. Under mauerlat poured Laying nets, beam to the fascia is attached to the stud, between the stone and the tree necessarily pave the waterproofing.

Kollega (Member FORUMHOUSE):

The entire perimeter of the gables Laying nets filled with studs d 12 mm. Through a pad of roofing material is laid and fastened mauerlat. 100x100 mm beams tied tops 4 gables, form a square (almost). We put in the middle support column 150x150 mm. At the bottom of it rests on Laying nets between 1 floor and attic. Bound support column with exposed beams, joists laid attic 200x50 mm, pin the two of them to the supporting pillars. Between the beams - 59 cm for easy heater placement. Installed rafters 4 from the column top to the tops of the gables; Install the remaining rafters.

Roofing materials

Sudeikin counted under the roof of galvanized iron, but today is much more impressive selection of coatings. There is an opinion that this roof-pieces more suitable materials or soft tile as leafy varieties have much to cut. Of course, variations of decorative soft tile outperform sheet materials, but they are very heavy price for many. As shown, the octagonal dome roof can safely cover Ondulin, Metal tiles and even metal sheets. If properly calculate the required number using as online calculators and editors, you can draw the layout actually do little or no waste. It is also tested and proven by our forum users.

Gnork (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I met saying that metal waste on a roof of a lot. Here in the picture all the waste from my roof. pieces of the width can be understood from step tile waves. Hipped roof and chetyrehschiptsovaya in this sense, not competitors. The only material amounts of calculation can not be trusted sellers. They are 30-40 meters longer worked. And the screws should be about a third higher than the standards they believe.

AleSP (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I did ondulin Nizhny Novgorod, kroil in place, the triangular remnant I leave, usually in the same place the other slope of the roof, scrap is low, the hardest part was to calculate the required number of sheets calculated sheet 42, bought just in case 44, has spent 41 sheet. Sawed chainsaw.

Mamarusyy (Member FORUMHOUSE):

On the roof - Brown ondulin rather, Onduri, all very low cost, have decided to put vrazbezhku that there is no continuous seam. The color palette and Ondulina Onduri a little different, I liked more shades Onduri. I laid out 1 top and 1 bottom part of the roof, and on top - ondulin given the overlaps, the builder said to start with the center cut. From that place decided vrazbezhku, the number of sheets not changed. I was left with 4 extra sheet Ondulina I just took "just fire".

Sudeikin roof, decorated with tiles in soft forumchanin kukan.

In addition to growth in the attic area and original appearance, it is convenient that the snow comes down, not stopping with these roofs. With regard to waste, mounted a funnel at the corners of eaves and gutters, and in which water collects all rays.

Do take advantage of the last century, the project still has not lost its relevance, decide for yourself. But those who had already made himself the unusual roof, happy with the result and do not regret that departed from the standards.

For more information on the original roofing systems can be found in the subject at a forum on roofs Sudeikin. Determine the suitable materials for the supports and ceilings help article on the wooden beams. About interesting roofing material, which can be applied to the dome roof, described in the material of slate roof. Video about attic insulation It teaches you how to make the room warm enough.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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