Defending their right to available infrastructure

Many residents of cities dreaming of their own house. The number of owners of country cottages would have been even higher if not for one "but" - and available infrastructure. Electricity, roads, gas, water, schools, hospitals - everything needed for a full life in the country. After all, very few people want to get from home to work on the bumpy track, or "sit" on the evening of the generator.

However, if you do not give up, you can win even a seemingly hopeless battle for their right to available infrastructure. This is what will be discussed in today's material, from which you will learn:

• In what area is best to build a house for permanent residence.
• What if the power sales organization does not want to be connected to the power house.
• How to defend their right to affordable and free road.

We buy the "right" portion

our site, experts advise: first step towards availability of infrastructure - buying the "right" land for construction of houses.

The most interesting category of land (both in terms of building a house for permanent residence, as well as in terms of infrastructure availability) - a "land settlements."

Build a house on this site, the developer has the right to connect to all necessary utilities (gas, water, Electricity), as well as objects of infrastructure (access roads, garbage collection, kindergartens, medical institutions).

A key advantage of the site ownership in the place becomes the fact that infrastructure development must deal with local authorities at the expense of budgetary funds.

However, sometimes it happens that in spite of the purchase of the "right" site, developers have to defend their right to available infrastructure. Let us turn to the practical experience of members of the forum in their battle against the bureaucratic obstacles.

Experience the connection to the power grid

If you live in my house without mains gas is still possible, then, without a reliable source power very difficult. Therefore, the issue of joining a home or land to the energy supply company - the first thing reflects a country dweller. The example forumchanin nick Kanashets.

Received land under the state program "to provide land plots to large families" and built a box at home, forumchanin puzzled question connect all the necessary communications. The starting conditions are as follows: land (40 sites) transferred to the balance of the city. The administration has promised to connect at their own expense gas, electricity and water, but money for it yet, and they will not know. To save time, Kanashets I decided to do their own home connection to the engineering infrastructure.

About, how to conduct main gas in a private house , Described in this article.

Start Validating decided as the most necessary inzhenerki, to provide electricity to the house. He filed an application for technological connection to the electric grid. After a month of gorsetey came the reply, which stated that, since the near the specified address no suitable attachment points, to electrify a house is impossible. For all matters relating to electricity connections, proposed to apply to the city administration.

Kanashets (User FORUMHOUSE):

This response surprised me, because 150 meters from my house there is a transmission line in 380. At a distance of 300 meters from the house there are production companies and businesses, also connected to the power grid. For the answer to the question of what to do next, I turned to FORUMHOUSE users.

AIpp (User FORUMHOUSE):

Such a response gorseti abuse of technological connection.

In these rules it says that a network organization, regardless of technical ability, should conclude a contract for technological connection in respect of any contact her face. Moreover, according to the PP RF 861, for a payment of 550 rubles, provided that the maximum power power receivers (including previously adjoint at the point of joining the equipment) - not more than 15 kW. A distance from the applicant's land borders to the transmission facilities in which the application is:

• No more than 300 meters - in cities and urban-type settlements.
• No more than 500 meters - in the countryside.

Members of the forum decided to find out who to include network passing near his home. It turned out that these networks are not the city, and owned regional grid company. The matter was complicated by the fact that the network 380, passing 150 meters from forumchanin home, though belongs to the district network companies themselves wires and poles - property of private owners, and wire area network in more than 500 meters from the house forumchanin.

So the next step was to identify forumchanin where powered large enterprises at 250 meters distance.

Kanashets:

I spoke with the director of the trading base. He plans to put the poles and pull the line, which will be held in the 100 meters from my house. I can take advantage of his posts, but I'll have to pull the cable up to 500 meters from the district in sets (complete transformer substation) to my house. It is expensive, because to reduce the losses will have to take a large section of the cable, and may have problems with the legal registration of such "unauthorized construction".

Another "pitfall" to connect to networks of large enterprises may be that the substation can have on their balance sheet, and the enterprises themselves are likely connected to the line voltage of 10 kV (10,000 Volt). And since all household appliances designed for the voltage level of 0.23 / 0.4 kV (230/400 Volts), the developer will have to install at their own expense down transformer. This will lead to unreasonably high costs.

As a result, after a further search for a suitable network, it became clear that at a distance from the house 324 meters there is a line, but the connection to that point, forumchanin will cost 635 thousand. rub. (Due to the distance limit is exceeded).

So, sue the company network is useless, since they are legally entitled.

It seems that this is a hopeless situation, but Kanashets I found a way to spend in your home electricity. He decided to first connect to the network of neighbors (whose houses are closer to the point of attachment), and then later on they power up their house, went into the category of "up to 300 meters for 550 rubles."

Kanashets:

I called around 20 neighbors from 50 countries, but only 2 people have agreed to hold themselves electricity. In fact, I had to lead them, "the handle" to submit all the necessary documents for accession 0.38 kW and 15 kW.

Even with the application of distance requirements gorseti still wanted to shift all of its obligations on grid connection. Forumchanin had to write a complaint and motivated refusals (mototkaz) to the unreasonable demands of the contract and specifications.

The outcome of this epic - neighbors forumchanin received "in the hands" of the contract, and Kanashets I wrote a letter on your site connection to the mains connection and designed for 550 rubles.

War of the road

Driveways and roads are an integral part of the essential infrastructure of suburban life. Without them in the autumn and spring thaw passenger cars sit "on its belly", stuck trucks with building materials, the house can not pass the ambulance. To solve this problem, someone buys an SUV, someone rolled up their sleeves, negotiate with neighbors and make their own way.

This is covered in the article "Separate dirt road construction".

If you choose this path, be aware that the self-construction of the road on municipal land - samostroy. Road - is a complex engineering structure. Before it to build, It is necessary to make the project, create construction documents and agree to all of the district administration. Such a "squatter" no one will take on the balance sheet and, accordingly, will not maintain (clean from snow, repair, etc.). In addition, if an accident happens on such a road, the entire responsibility will fall on the shoulders of those who built it.

Therefore, consider the case of the authorities perform their direct responsibilities - the construction of roads.

Please be aware that the land on which there are permanent structures, or have a right to their construction must be provided with travel (width not less than 3.5 meters) or passage (width not less than 1 meters).

In connection with this interesting experience with the nickname forumchanin Flegma2003, who bought the land near the city. Although the land was transferred to the category of "settlement lands", the road is missing, and developers had to go to the sites through the field. Also on the sites could not drive any construction equipment, or fire, or ambulance. I validating therefore decided to assert their right of access to infrastructure and wrote a letter, which demanded chief of staff to begin the design and construction of the road, which provides access to the site.

On this statement came the refusal. It said that since the land "under the road" is privately owned, it is an obstacle to the construction of roads.

Forumchan familiarized with the answer and, as finding areas under the road to private property is not an obstacle for the construction, he wrote a restatement.

Based on the experience of members of the forum, we can say that no matter what you want to receive from the administration, it is necessary to articulate their demands.

Yazzva (User FORUMHOUSE):

Defending their rights from the date of purchase of the site, I came to the conclusion that in the requests, complaints and claims against officials and officials of the need to:

• Multiples and succinctly express the essence of the problem.
• Be sure to specify the laws and regulations of the Government, indicating the articles and items on which you write your application.
• Clearly indicate what rules have been broken, and what you want to achieve from the person who are forwarding your application.

This approach has enabled new posts to "knock out" of his administration of rural settlement road, which at first (referring to the lack of funds) did not want to do.

Now back to Flegma2003. After another application forumchanin held court, but the district administration did not appear on it, and any objections are not provided.

Flegma2003 (FORUMHOUSE User):

The court deliberated for an hour... and did not make any decision, leaving my statement without consideration! During my fifteen years of legal experience this was for the first time.

As a result, the "war" for the road continued. As a "heavy artillery" Validating attracted to their neighbors. Along with him, he gave another statement in two different vessels, from himself and from his name.

Flegma2003:

The second court, we won! The court issued a decision and ordered the administration to build a road for two months! If you do not build the road for two months, "war" to continue.

But engaging in litigation, should advance to prepare for the long process.

Songman62 (User FORUMHOUSE):

We have to ensure that in the settlement there was a real asphalt road with a lantern lighting on poles, it took 5 years. Complaints are working. The main thing - do not give up and claim their rights. Therefore, I wish good luck to all those who are just at the beginning!

On FORUMHOUSE have experience successful connections to the power grid. You can also learn how to make the administration of the settlement to make wayGet answers issues related to the water supply and read FAQ for introducing gas into the house. Watch the video the struggle for civilization abandoned SNT and that how to buy the land for private construction.

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