As plastered wooden house? work performance technology.
Plaster of wooden houses begins with preparatory work.
Preparatory work
- Alignment of the surface. At this stage, removed all the irregularities of wooden wall: large "humps" stosyvayutsya ax or with the chain saw. On the concave portion is further stuffed wooden parts.
- Better use of unplaned boards, since it is easier to adhere plaster.
- All through the slot must first be caulked or fill with foam.
- The walls must be pre-cleaned of dirt and any traces of rot, mold.
- Required stage - processing the walls with antiseptic to under plaster was not formed a fungus or mold.
- In order to protect wood from aggressive environment it is desirable to close the wall solution waterproofing film. In the corners and apertures fit additional waterproofing film, which is then tucked under the main layer.
- The final stage of preparatory works - interior wall shingles. Also for wall coverings you can be used, or galvanized steel mesh. Upholstery material serves to fasten the wall solution.
- Before plastering possible laying an additional layer of insulation in the form of solid sheets (wood board, mineral wool and so on.). In this case, the mesh is packed directly on the crate.
- In order to abut the plaster is desirable to strengthen the bottom support bar.
Features plaster works
- Ready solution throw in several layers. First layer - rough, so-called "blister". After he stiffened, you can make the finish grout. Finishing coat should be thick enough so that it is not gripped and cracked.
- The basic solution for the rough layer can add a bit of plaster, it will reduce the time for its setting, and You will be able to proceed to the finish plaster in a day rather than after three with conventional solution.
- The solution stucco experts advise adding slaked lime, which will give a result of white building and It will serve as a natural antiseptic, repellent of rodents and insects and stop the spread of fungal diseases. With the same purpose can be added to the copper sulfate solution.
- On poluterok for finishing works can fill small nazhdachku that it would be better to align the wall, as well as form an abstract pattern on the wall.
- If you add in the final solution is a little varnish, water-based, you can achieve the glossy surface effect.
Material for plaster
For plastering a wooden house, you can use different materials. The most famous of them:
- Cement-sand.
- cement-sand with various additives (often - gypsum, lime).
- It is possible to use pure plaster solution. However, this solution is best used for interior applications only, because it is not very durable.
- Clay.
- Clay with various additives: straw, fiber cement, cement-sand mixture.
What solution to use depends on your preferences and financial capabilities of the wooden house of the owner. For the price, the most expensive solution is obtained with the use of gypsum. Highest quality version - sand-cement mixture. "Free" option - clay with addition of reinforcing material (fiber, straw).
In the next article we will talk about finishing the eaves of the roof of a wooden house.