Construction of private homes: types, advantages and disadvantages, steps

Country house - it is a quiet and cozy place, allowing all family members escape from the city on weekends, on holiday or while on vacation. And also a country cottage could become a place for permanent or temporary residence.

Become the owner of a country house in two ways. The first - buy a cottage. However, this method has a disadvantage - not always get to choose the perfect home for its location, size, floor space. The second way - is the construction of a country house. The second option allows you to create a house right size, in the desired location and on his own project. The third way - repair and finishing of wooden houses (if already available).

Types and advantages of country houses

You can build a house of several materials: brick, aerocrete, timber. The choice of material for the construction of the cottage can be done on the basis of the advantages and disadvantages of each type of buildings.

The advantages of the carcass structure is a strength, lightness, a short construction period, there is no need to build a massive foundation and decorate the facade facing material. The disadvantages of the highest flammability concerns of the home building materials, the need for overhaul every twenty years and the speed of heat loss in the room, if it ceases heated.

The advantages of the structure of the timber include low thermal conductivity index, ease, ecology. The disadvantages include the flammability of wood materials decay exposure process and eating insects (bark beetles, termites) of wooden material.

The benefits of aerated concrete house should include resistance to impact of precipitation, soundproof and heat insulating properties, lightness, strength. The disadvantages of this species cottages include an increased level of water absorption, short the maintenance period (no more than eighty years), the need to carry out finishing and facade the inside of the walls.

Cottage brick has the following set of advantages: long life (500 years), weather resistance, lack of decay processes. The disadvantages of brick buildings is the necessity of laying a massive foundation hygroscopicity building material (brick), necessary to perform finish the external and internal parts of the walls.

Stages of the construction of holiday facilities

Construction of private houses in the following order:

- cleared building site from various debris and unnecessary things;
- dug a trench for the foundation and filled with concrete solution;
- lining the walls and going to frame (if the house frame) and obbivat OSB-plate;
- carried out the installation of the roof;
- routed network engineering;
- on the walls and the ceiling and fits Insulating waterproofing layer;
- laid flooring;
- are carried out finishing works;
- in the door and window openings are inserted windows and doors.