Enclosed holiday home: stages of construction

Country house - a building for temporary or permanent residence. But if it is of small size, there is a need to build an extension to the house (in the form of an additional room or veranda).

Types of additional buildings

There are two types of extensions to the dacha house: light (summer) and capital. Lightweight construction is usually not equipped with a heating system, it is used in the warmer months, and lightweight materials are used for its construction: planks, sheets of polycarbonate and metal elements. Capital extension often built of bricks or blocks and requires major construction processes.

stages of construction

The construction of additional facilities is carried out in several successive stages: preparation of the plan, laying the foundation, erection of walls, installation of the roof. Each of the stages has a mass of features.

Planning

The process of the plan takes place in the following sequence:

- set the appointment of additional buildings - this can be a kitchen, bathroom, garage, porch, living room, workshop;

- determines the structure size and layout (e.g., the number and arrangement of windows or doors, laying sewer, electric wires, water);
- the choice of the construction material (bar, block, brick or frame structure).

laying the foundation

To make the foundation can be of several types: slab, pile, columnar, strip. Choosing the type of foundation depends on the purpose of premises under construction, and soil. The optimum would be the kind of foundation that was used in the construction of the main country house.

Bookmark capital foundation is carried out in the following sequence:

- made markings in a place where it is supposed to fill in the foundation;
- pulled out trenches and mounted formwork;
- within the frame of formwork constructed armature;
- fabricated metal frame attached to the main structure of the foundation;
- concrete mix is ​​poured into the formwork.

Major foundations suitable for an attached porch to the house, and for the construction of an additional room.

Walling

Construction of the walls is necessary for the capital structure (for the year construction will be sufficient to establish the wooden supports, which will be fixed roof). For these purposes, you can use the board, blocks, brick. It is recommended to give preference to the material that was used for the construction of the main house.

roof installation

The roof is made to annex the following method:

- selected roofing material - can stop the selection on the slate, roofing material, metal, stainless sheet metal;
- installed truss system (mowing, crossbars, posts);
- create a crate;
- fits waterproofing and vapor control layer;
- attached roofing material;
- veneered gables and eaves are filed.

After these steps, the construction of additional space becomes complete. Will only perform the internal construction of the finish.