5 construction errors house turnkey

Build an inexpensive house turnkey, from bare land to a nice cottage with all the amenities - the dream of many people. Trying to cut costs, some prefer to independently engage in the construction of facilities, thus making a lot of mistakes. The five most common of which we describe below.

Design

Without literacy project can not build a long-lasting, reliable and comfortable home - however, many for some reason forget about it. Even before the major works necessary to prepare project documentation, in the future it will help to avoid unnecessary spending, and many alterations. You can order an individual project in an architect's office, or to purchase a standard solution. In the second case, still need to make some changes because of the peculiarities of a particular area.

type of soil

Turnkey construction begins with the project, as mentioned above, but the project - it is not only a description of the general construction of buildings. It shall also be features of the site, in the first place - the type of soil. This option should be considered in order to later avoid cracks due to the shrinkage of the soil, alterations due to insufficient waterproofing of utilities and other troubles.

Each soil type has its own characteristics that determine the construction technology, the choice of concrete quality and the method of pouring the foundation. Before the start of the construction is strongly recommended to book geotechnical and hydrogeological investigations.

Foundation

At the stage of pouring the foundation committed a lot of errors that may become critical and lead to the complete destruction of the object. Since the construction of affordable houses Turnkey not take the money in the competent expert who will be able to determine the following nuances:

- the level of groundwater;
- the type of soil;
- terrain;
- the type of construction material;
- climatic conditions;
- maximum carrying load on the foundation.

Even if the construction decided to conduct their own, for pouring the foundation is best to turn to an experienced builder.

trees

A very popular option of buying "forest land" with an abundance of vegetation. The problem turnkey on this terrain - the roots of trees, which can damage the foundation and communication. As a rule, the root system is longer than the crown for one and a half meters, and this should be considered. Also need to be concerned about the protection of the foundation, for example - with the help of polymer waterproofing membrane.

waterproofing

It is necessary to ensure waterproofing of not only the foundation, but the walls and the roof. Otherwise hosts receive constant humidity indoors and condensation. High humidity may not only be due to rain or snow, do not forget about the ground water, cooking and laundry - all this is also a cause of high humidity. The problem is solved by mounting the insulation windproof outer side walls, and a vapor barrier - from the inside. If you have started the construction of houses under the key and left there is a certain amount, a good option is to install the fireplace - in addition to aesthetic appeal, it will provide comfort, give additional ventilation facilities and help to cope with high humidity.