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Why the ball valve does not close. How to avoid breakage

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Photo 1.
Photo 1.

It seems that already metal ball valve will last forever, but in fact it is not uncommon to have to replace it in a couple of years. And the point is not even that it is Chinese and of poor quality, but, probably, was not used as it should, in as a result, it ceased to overlap to the end, the rotary handle came off the rod, etc. In short, came it's finished. How can you avoid this?

Photo 2.
Photo 2.

There is a metal ball with a through hole inside the faucet and often the problem appears after long downtime this very ball in the wrong position. This means a semi-closed state, when the ball is not completely open and water gradually acts on its surface, forming limescale or causing rust.

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Brass, of course, will not rust, but an iron round (one also comes across) with a shiny coating may well suffer.

Photo 3.

Another part of the body -

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threaded nut - has a polymer O-ring made of fluoroplastic (teflon), which adheres to the ball and due to the presence of limescale or rye on it may suffer. When the tap is turned off, solid deposits, sometimes with grains of sand, fall on the Teflon inserts and scratch them, leaving furrows, after which an unrecoverable leak appears. It happens that the ball chews up the seal on the thread if it gets inside.

If the tap flows all the way after closing, you can try to develop it, but if the water still goes, it is better to think about replacing it, sincethere is no point in repairing wounds with a damaged fluoroplastic insert. I think so.
Photo 4.

In order for a household tap to serve for a long time, you should not open it partially, but always completely. In the open position, the ball does not serve as an obstacle for the flow of water, does not slow it down, and this does not allow fine suspensions or salts to harm it.

However, even a fully open tap is recommended to be closed and opened once or twice every few months in order to ensure excellent mobility of the mechanism for years.
Photo 5.

This is the whole secret. And no half positions that do not save anything and do not save anything from leaks.

To make it easier to use the stop valves, I prefer to put the taps to the handle in the form of a flag, which makes it easy to service it.

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