High-voltage power lines and the electromagnetic field, how it is harmful to humans
Power transmission lines (power lines) have entered our life so tightly that we practically do not notice them. And high reliability and proven technology for decades instills confidence in us that everything is safe.
But, unfortunately, not everything is unambiguous in this matter. In this article I will tell you why you should not spend too much time near the lines and in general it is better to stay away from them.
Controversial research and conflicting findings
I will say right away that there is no 100% statement that the electromagnetic field near power lines is dangerous, but there is also no 100% proof that it is completely safe. Now I will tell you about various studies and conclusions that have been carried out by various scientists for a long time.
The history of research began back in the 1960s, when it was found that the electromagnetic field of power transmission lines has a negative effect on living organisms.
In particular, it was found that a person who is for a long time in the area of action of the electromagnetic field of a power transmission line becomes irritable and tired. In addition, a decrease in memory function and sleep disturbance were also noted.
Systemic studies of the influence of the electromagnetic field began to be produced in 1972. So the laboratory of radiation biophysics of the Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov was the first scientific platform for study.
After the complex laboratory work carried out, the power transmission lines were put on a par with powerful radio transmitters and electric transport as the main sources of anthropogenic radiation.
Based on the research data, changes were made to the rules, and now it is prohibited in the sanitary zone of power lines construct residential buildings and any other structures in which a long stay is implied of people.
In addition, it is also forbidden to build parking lots and carry out any operations with flammable substances.
But what is written in the book is not always observed in reality, and therefore very often you can find such a picture.
What is the effect of the electromagnetic field on living organisms
Once again, I repeat that there are no unambiguous conclusions about the harm or safety of radiation, but there are statistical observations, according to which:
- Insects. Honey bees begin to show excessive aggression, their overall performance decreases, and the mortality of queens increases.
- Mosquitoes, various beetles and other insects try to leave the area of the electromagnetic field.
- Plants. Plants growing in the sanitary zone of high-voltage power lines are much more likely to have various kinds of deformations, and also have hypertrophied flowers, stems, etc.
- Man. Numerous studies by different groups have shown that prolonged exposure to electromagnetic fields has the following effects:
- Weakness increases.
- Irritability increases.
- Increased fatigue.
- Memory is weakened.
- Sleep quality deteriorates.
In fairness, I want to note that in 2010 another group of scientists from the Wales Cancer Center shared their observations on the influence of electromagnetic radiation of high-voltage lines on the incidence of various types cancer.
So scientists could not identify any relationship between radiation exposure and disease.
Among physicians and scientists, there is still no unequivocal opinion about the electromagnetic radiation of power lines, but in order to in order to protect yourself as much as possible, you still should not spend a lot of time near working high-voltage lines. Take care of yourself!
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