Practical shed with his own hands: from idea to realization

At first glance, it seems that to build a shed - just. I chose your favorite picture on the Internet or drawings vending hozbloka - and raises his health. Especially because you can make a shed from a bar, on frame technology, or even a stone - made of bricks or aerated concrete. But behind the apparent ease lies the main "pitfall." Shed the image - not yours, and "that guy." Whether it is suitable for you will be convenient to use this outbuildings Does it all fit, that is conceived? The answers to these questions, and not only, you will learn from this article. Namely:

Where the construction of the shed begins

Often the barn - it is the first building, which is being built at the site, at the stage of the beginning of construction of the house, or even before that. Hide tools, building materials, shelter from bad weather or the night - around "sarayka" becomes an indispensable and versatile companion.

After habitable portion, in farm building warehoused tools and equipment, which is required for care of a garden and vegetable garden.

Dragged snowplows, lawnmowers, building materials, which remained after the construction of the cottage. And often - all the things that it is a pity to throw out or planned to leave "for later", because of prudent master all goes to the cause.

It is not surprising that over time, the barn becomes "hlamovnik" hammered mass of necessary and unnecessary things. If the owner is easier to go to the market and buy necessary in an economy wrench or hardware, you find them in hozblok, then this must have something to do. And we must begin to advance, even before the commencement of construction of the barn, well it is designed and calculated the optimal size.

MAKS001 (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I have a brick house at 200 square meters. m and conventional cabins size 6x3 meters. One day I realized that the cabins, which operated for 3 years, their outlived. I sold it, and thought, and what to do with tools and other things, pulled out of it. I decided to build a shed. At this point I made a fatal mistake - consulted with his wife about the size of economic construction. As a result of long negotiations, during which the spouse does not see the point in the construction of something big, we have come to a common denominator - the small hozblok about 2.5h3 + meter high ceilings.

 Immediately show what happened to the user.

The problem is that all the beautiful "pictures" on the correct placement of things in the barn after a year of broken reefs harsh reality. Racks and shelves were crammed with various "junk", and free space is almost gone.

When asked what to do with it, the user has found the only true answer - to attach to the barn is another... barn. According to MAKS001,headaches can be avoided if the right to erect outbuildings normal size. And so had to buy another iron door, build a wall, and the list goes on.

But now everything is placed in the barn.

Although it is believed that the larger barn, the more it will spam you can, there is a minimum size below which it is not necessary to build. Otherwise it will have to throw to the ceiling, filling the barn as a shopping bag. Order hozblok never will. The starting point for calculating hozbloka dimensions - physical size of those things that you are going to store there.

Ironka (Participant FORUMHOUSE):

My mother cottage built shed size of 9 square meters. M. As a result: Now it is possible to stand in the middle only. Moreover, nothing major, in the form of some special techniques, it is not stored. Only bike film for greenhouse, hoes, axes, saws, nails and different melochovki. I think that to build a shed less than 15-18 square meters. m not worth it. So also will place a reserve.

MAKS001:

My shed approximately 12 sq. m. save that the high ceilings, you can put shelves. Even between the rafters using the space - filled bars and stored there dacha folding furniture, and in the summer - skiing.

Additionally, the functionality of the shed by increased by mounting on the wall (stone) outside the canopy for drovnitsy where now can store approximately 2 logs cubes.

Cosolapyj (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I decided to build a barn in «Barnhouse» style, because the number of tools and various appliances exceeded all reasonable limits. Keep all the compact is not possible, so the barn will have the appropriate size - 8h18 meters on UWB.

During the construction of outbuildings users are advised to adhere to the principle of "do it once a little more than you can afford it and not have to redo longer."

Add that to the barn Cosolapyj plans to build a workshop, make eyeliner water for washing the car, as well as (eventually) put the ATV and garden grader.

Also, we give the shed plans.

From left to right: storage room, and a grader in the middle - shop, left - lean-to.

How to calculate the optimal size of the barn and turn it into a universal hozblok

As seen from the above, the word "shed" each developer assumes its construction. In one case, a small hozblok need for storing garden tools and other small items, and in another barn grows to the size of the house. But there is a caveat that unites them. This is - easy to use.

The barn must be practical, and therefore made for specific needs.

Therefore, instead of taking from the Internet or a neighbor's barn size, it is better to decide for themselves, for which you need a shed, and that it plan to store.

Options such planning can be mass. For example, at the initial stage of construction in the barn should be placed tool, some building materials, equipped with beds.

In the future, the barn can be transformed from a "closet" on the site - become a workshop and for storage of wood pellets or place.

Or it can turn into a "garage" for storing different techniques - tillers, lawn mowers, compactors, snow removal machines, etc.

Any summer resident has a basic set of tools and agricultural implements, without which it can not do on the site. It is from this list and must proceed in the calculation of the minimum size of a barn.

For example, to store a simple set of garden tools - shovels, rakes, axes, choppers, small blades, saws, brooms - can be diverted Q2. m.

If you plan to actively engage in the vegetable garden and keep in the barn fertilizers, greenhouse materials, increase the area of ​​3-4 square meters. m.

If there are power tools: benzotrimmery, high pressure washer, garden pumps, hoses, sets common tools, you need even more space - 5 or more square meters.

These figures can not be considered a dogma. They are exemplary guide.

Practice shows that the averaged, and the optimum value for the economic construction can take the dimensions of 3x6 meters with a height of 2.5 m.

In this case, in the barn will accommodate lengthy construction materials - boards and fittings. To equip a small workplace or home worker to put the racks for a variety of hardware and necessary in everyday life things.

During the construction of the shed, do not forget about the arrangement of a small terrace with an awning, where you can work outside in bad weather or simply relax in the evening sitting at the table.

This greatly improves the usability hozbloka.

An important stage - zoning barn. For this construction a number of split areas - blocks, each of which is stored the. For example, "dirty" things - garden wheelbarrows, shovels, rakes, spades, watering hoses, ie what is needed to work with the land, it is better not to drag in the farm building, and place in a small side compartment with separate doors.

Since these tools are always at hand and do not have to every time sweep / wipe the floor in the barn, cleaning out sand, black earth, clay or fertilizers.

Allot a place under the desk, shelves with tools and instruments and places of storage of nuts, bolts, nails, screws, etc.

ruleThat what is needed in the first place, and most of all, we put closer to the entrance. Something that is rarely used or depending on the season, can be placed in the back of the barn on the far wall.

If you plan to store in the shed lengthy materials, the door for the convenience of their zataskivaniya, you do not in the middle of the structure, and the side - right or left, or in the end. If you do not "greedy" at the height of the shed, the attic can also be the best place to store fixtures residues, boards, plywood, pipes.

Those. all that is necessary is not often, but if necessary can be easy to get. In addition, before construction of think over whether to be warmed shed. In our climatic conditions it will work in a farm building in late fall and winter.

Hozblok: options for the construction of structural elements and features

Experienced developers are well aware that the better to learn from the mistakes of others, not to make stocks on its construction. To do this, it is best to study the experience of users of the portal, has already built barns and sheds. Therefore, in this part of the article we have collected good examples of practical hozblok.

What materials you can build a shed? The experience of our customers testifies of all. It all depends on the budget and the expected structural elements. The course is everything from erecting wooden budget hozblok standing on foundation of automobile tiresUntil permanent structures built of brick or aerated concrete. Under either option should start with the development plan, and ideally - of the project. The example of the participant with the nickname of the portal AleksandrFJTI.

AleksandrFJTI (User FORUMHOUSE):

It all started with what I have planned the construction of an economic complex - combining a barn, a terrace and a bath under one roof. Construction began with the layout. I bought in the store racks and son together winter multisaraya built model.

This allowed the user to visually understand how and from which nodes will comprise the construction, and make timely adjustments in constructive.

Observe that the barn was built on one of the most common technologies used for the construction of such facilities - framing. As the foundation used screw piles.

AleksandrFJTI:

21 pile crew of three people twisted by hand. We worked very quickly. Piles of cut water levels, the barrel filled cement-sand mortar, and on top of welded headroom and all painted. Then I started to build the framework. And that's what happened in the end.

To save on construction brigades, better to build a shed on their own, and use the experience gained during the construction of the house.

Goshapiter (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I stood on the site of a barn, built by his grandfather back in 2001. The structure has served faithfully all these years, but it was "close" to the whole economy stored there. In addition, he has worn out, so I decided to build a new one from a nonremovable EPS formwork. Dimensions inside - 4800h3600 mm. Roof - shingles.

As an erected foundation member "tape", in which the perimeter, inside poured slab.

In this embodiment, plate is simultaneously prepared rough floor of the barn. In addition, the problem of possible collapses rotting hardwood floor. You can also, without fear of "trampoline" to put in the shed heavy duty shelving, desks, tools, machines, and vice.

From inside hozblok finished with OSB panels, which have fixed on the guide of fastening drywall. Outside siding used.

Goshapiter:

In the barn fit all - bicycles, motorcycles, garden, tiles, left over from the construction of the house. The construction took 1.5 months. Woulda faster if not for the "wet" concrete works.

Another example of an unusual barn - hozblok Dmitr173, built of makeshift decking.

Dmitr173 (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I, like any owner of a suburban area, to think about the construction of the shed. In it must accommodate: a small workshop, his wife needed a place for storage of horticultural and garden supplies. In addition, we would like to build something original - for the soul.

Amounting to TK and moved several options the user has decided to build a shed from the decking. The foundation - a proven and relatively budget MZLF (melkozaglublenny tape base).

For maximum use of natural lighting in the roof of a shed provided Box transparent polycarbonate.

To minimize waste board, calculated the wall is a multiple of the length of the standard six-meter timber.

Construction of the barn began to dig the trench for the foundation to a depth of 2 bayonet spade.

Then, a trench filled with sand and layers it stamped.

This article explains What is the sandy strip foundation under the pillowAnd some of it can be harmful.

Then the user has exposed timbering, zaarmiroval tape and poured concrete.

The most difficult thing - to make the decking.

Dmitr173:

To save money, the thin-walled timber, I decided to make a normal board 4h15h600 see. On one side of the board cut the spike, on the other - the groove, using a circular saw and a router. Rounding made plane. Fraser, however, could not stand the load and burned. Therefore, most of the cutting out of doing circular saw, a router and then repaired only lead up the board completely.

Because dancing board section 135 to 160mm, rims bit began to disperse. Also, due to the fragility of assembled walls, where there is no cut into two - cuts under the windows and doors, they stepped inside lining. As a result, after construction to get the original barn, perfectly blended into the site.

Dmitr173:

For 6 years of operation, "sarayka" fully justified itself. You can work in the fall, one otaplivaya room heater with a capacity of 0.5 kW. If you come to visit, I put an inflatable bed, and it is placed in the shop, having a length of just over two meters. The ceiling is no pressure, there is a feeling of spaciousness. Wife also holds different things. I recommend this type of construction for repetition.

In conclusion, the article will give a few tips on arrangement convenient hozbloka:

• In the shed, each item must be in place. To avoid chaos, the habit - took the thing, put it back, where they took.

• For storing nails, screws, screws, screws, small parts and other stuff are great bottle of the purchase of water for 5 liters, cut, e.g., half, and plastic containers or buckets, remaining after the purchase of meat, sauerkraut, kebabs and etc.

• Every year we organize an audit gathered in the barn of things. If the thing is not taken advantage of during this time, most of all, it is no longer needed, and it can be discarded.

The portal has a section where collected All information on the construction of sheds, Garages and hozblok. We also suggest topics: perfect shed 6 acres and multi-frame hozblok. article helpful - construction frame garage with their hands, and how to build an inexpensive and durable foundation for the shed. In the video - the nuances of the construction barn of aerated concrete.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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