Why wrinkled leaves of orchids and lose turgor. Solution
If an inappropriate and improper care of the flower, its leaves can start to wrinkle, become softer and even give yellowness. In scientific language such a phenomenon called loss of turgor, which is common in orchids are not rare.
What is this phenomenon?
Living cells of all plants coated. Tension - a tense, stretched shells data structure that arises due estestvennogodavleniya. A pressure passage is formed by water molecules through the membrane due to which all that is contained inside the cell starts to abut on the shell.
IMPORTANT: A simple explanation of this phenomenon lies in the fact that it determines the state of the leaves. In the presence of elastic leaves - turgor is available, and if the leaves in the flaccid and hanging state, the turgor not. The lack of turgor indicates insufficient liquid content in the leaves.
The importance of plant
Tension orchid is important. The cells are in a state of tension, and close tightly pressed together, confer elasticity part of the plant.
Because of what the stabilized all important place of the flower of life processes, such as: promoting nutrients, evaporation, development.
Causes
Turgor loss may occur if improper care. The main reasons for the weakening of orchids include:
· Overheating roots. This problem may occur during the heating season, when the plant is located close to the heat source, and in the summer season orchids may suffer from direct sunlight. All this accelerates moisture evaporation process, because of which the soil is compacted.
Therefore, the plant roots can not get the right amount of air and can begin rotting process. Due to the failure to back all of its functions, minerals and useful substances do not get to the leaves, and then lose turgor.
· Humidity. Due to the lack of moisture orchid begin to fade, but the loss of turgor can occur at high humidity.
· Excessive fertilizing. Orchids should be fed, but do not do it very often. Contained in fertilizer minerals can begin to be deposited on the ground, because of which the roots may be injured.
· Diseases. Along with the loss of turgor, the leaves may be bright spots, stripes, which indicate that the orchid is sick.
Treatment
In order to rescue the orchid from fading, returning it leaves the power, by restoring turgor, follow these steps.
· Inspection of plants for diseases. Upon detection of the symptoms immediately begin treatment.
· In the absence of disease, to determine the amount and time of last watering, spraying and dressing. Maybe just enough for the plant to care for.
· If all the above steps are OK, but the loss of turgor is present? It is necessary to inspect the root system of the plants, the opportunity to start the process of decay. Upon confirmation of the presence of rotting of roots, they need to cut and process areas cut charcoal and replace the substrate.
Council: With a strong root rot, you can apply the drug to accelerate their growth. No harm will orchid and wiping sheets using succinic acid.
It turns out that in order to prevent the loss of turgor, is only carefully and correctly monitor the orchid. But if it did occur, then quickly provide the necessary assistance, find out the reason.