Summer kitchen: with their hands

Not always manage to start development of the site with the construction of a country house. Plans for the construction of the cottage can prevent a variety of reasons, the most common of which - the lack of sufficient funds. But should not get upset. Take on arms saying - everything that is done - for the better, and instead begin to build a country house shed, summer house, garage, or as a user with the nickname entered the portal aaa3701, stone gazebo. In the future, the knowledge gained in the construction of the so-called "Small architectural forms" convert into an experience that will help to avoid mistakes during the construction of a large cottage.

What to build the gazebo

This question asks himself every builder, choose the design of the arbor. It can be open or closed version, about the advantages which we describe below. The second question - from which to build an arbor, because the construction market offers a variety of materials - timber, gas or foam concrete, frame structure, or as decided aaa3701, - brick.

aaa3701 (Member FORUMHOUSE):

I have a plot in the suburbs size 23h70 meters. I wanted to build a house, but reducing credit and debit with calculating how much remains after the mortgage payments, realized that the house did not pull. Therefore, I began to build a pergola, with stone and closed because I think that such a structure meets the following requirements:

• Arbor should be durable and provide comfort in any weather.
• The design of a closed pergola protects from mosquitoes, insects and other animals, which can cloud outdoor recreation.
• Locked arbor provides comfortable conditions in the autumn and spring period, in cold weather, rain, etc.
• In a closed gazebo can accommodate engineering equipment, household appliances, arrange a place of rest, without fear that the equipment or home decoration will fill the rain or snow cover everything.

Stone indoor gazebo has become a real center of attraction for all the family and friends of the participant portal. In addition to the holidays, birthdays or just spiritual gatherings, gazebo, and in fact a mini-house - summer kitchen, has become a place where they make the domestic preparations for the winter, the children watch TV, play and paint.

aaa3701:

When I planned the construction of the gazebo with good thermal insulation and a vapor barrier layer (turned out so-called "thermos"), many of my friends have expressed skepticism. Like, get a greenhouse, and in the gazebo will be hot and stuffy. Operation gazebo for two seasons completely refuted these fallacies. Due to the insulation layer in the gazebo in the summer is not stuffy and hot and cold days are warm and comfortable.

Also gazebo intelligently "planted" on the site and is oriented to the cardinal. For this structure erected on the south side, at a distance of 1 meter from neighboring fence middle section located strictly from east to west (when viewed along the length).

Therefore, the fence height of two meters constantly obscures one side of the arbor. Large windows are located on the north side of the structure, and the wall, looking at the south - solid.

Aeration is carried out through the swing-out windows and a door.

Stages of construction stone gazebo

Construction of the stone gazebo - business that requires large investments. Before the erection of such a structure it is necessary to calculate an estimate, but it must be remembered that not everything can be measured in money. Sometimes the level of enjoyment of the building with their hands, the process and the end result outweighs all material costs.

Go back to the pavilion aaa3701. Its construction began in 2014, and finishing work was carried out in 2017 The main stages of its construction:

The construction of the stone slab foundation under the gazebo

Draw a plan of the arbor, the user started the process of construction of the foundation.

aaa3701:

At first I wanted to make melkozaglublenny strip foundation, but then changed his mind, because He estimated that the material on the slab foundation will go is not much more than MZFL. But I just get ready base for laying tiles.

The works consisted of the following stages:

Under the slab foundation, the size 7h3.5 m, dug pit.

At the bottom of the pit Shots geotextiles. Poured on geotextile layer of sand of 100 mm, which is carefully leveled and stamped.

Exposing the formwork, the prepared substrate was laid a layer of insulation - extruded polystyrene foam thickness of about 3 cm.

On top of the heater closed waterproofing.

Further knitted reinforcing frame rods of "tens" as yacheoy grid with 250x250 mm.

The mesh is placed in 2 levels on a special stand.

Learn all about the nuances of mating fittings, starting and ending with a hook gun battery, and to calculate its consumption can be articles, how to knit reinforcement Manual, and using electric tools.

The next step - pouring concrete M300.

aaa3701:

Filled plate was a whole saga. I chased cheapness and ordered some strange mixer, concrete documents do not give. Provided that the payment after unloading at the place, I waited for the driver. In the end, I waited the whole day mixer. Calls on the driver, who is also manager, replied that he was about to come, and we have to wait another hour. As a result, he did not come, because broken down truck and other cars, in his words, work for large order and could not come.

Having decided not to take risks and not to pursue dubious quality mixers with unknown concrete, the user has made an order on factory according to the rules - with the conclusion of the contract, the exact time of delivery by 9 am on weekends and documents on concrete mixture.

But at the appointed time the machine has not arrived. Call the dispatcher, aaa3701 I found out that the truck had an accident, and there is a registration of an accident. Mixer only came at 4 pm, and the driver told us that after the accident, came to him Representative plant mixer and poured into about 30 liters of special additives, which prevents the concrete quickly harden.

After all the "adventures", successfully filled the plate, and for all the time of its operation it had no problems. Concrete durable, so that the user hardly has drilled in it a hole for the output of sewer pipe diameter of 50 mm.

Erection of brick walls

aaa3701:

Masonry I did the first time in my life. Therefore, it did not work very smoothly. Now would be a pleasure it remade.

First, the user doing layout "dry" to determine the number of bricks in a row and avoid waste in the form halves.

On the front of the gaps between the pillars lined with brick.

The back wall is composed of the foam block of 100 mm thickness.

To cover nadokonnyh and doorways they laid the corner (70 mm shelf), and on top of it posted two rows of bricks.

Construction gambrel roof and installation of shingles

Ending the "stone" of the work, the user has started the construction of hipped roof truss construction. "Hip" was chosen for aesthetic reasons. Arbor is visible from all sides, and the shape of the roof and finish roofing defines the structure design in many ways.

aaa3701:

He took to the rafters board 15H5 see. First established ridge pole, then to it already is attached rafters whose ends are in turn fixed on the tool bar mauerlat. I had trouble with drinking and installation. Crepe everything on the screws to 12-15 cm long.

After erection truss system filled by lathing of boards 10h2.5 cm and stitched roof slabs OSB thickness of 9 mm.

plates then lay a carpet backing and stuffed shingles.

This work brought aaa3701 pleasure, as immediately visible result, and the roof, as they say, "began to play."

Also soft roof does not rattle in the rain time.

The above work was carried out in 2014. At the finish of the construction season gazebo glazed and put the front door.

Warming stone gazebo and finishing stages

In 2015, the construction continued. An important step was the warming of the gazebo, as a layer of insulation provides greater comfort. Summer stone wool prevents the penetration of heat from the red-hot sun on the roof of the room, and in the cold does not give heat quickly "escape" out.

aaa3701:

Operation gazebo fully confirmed the effectiveness of insulation. In the summer of 2016 we were hiding in the gazebo in the heat and in the cold days, including electric heaters, well warmed.

Warming does so - at first in a box, knock out bar 5x5 cm, held under the lights wiring and sockets.

Then the walls unrolled vapor barrier, stuffed bar laid stone wool slabs 50 mm thick and closed insulation vapor barrier.

After that, the bar nailed battens, made slopes, window sills and made finishing painting of walls.

In the kitchen area instead of an apron mounted CAP "nine".

I come 2016. User laid ceramic tiles and gathered food.

aaa3701:

In place of the apron at first I wanted to glue the tiles, but then my wife changed their minds and ordered, "for the soul" we liked the laminated apron with a beautiful picture.

At the finish of these works on the arbor hung outdoor wall lights, which independently repainted in black in "aged" bronze color gold paint.

Outside space under the windows closed artificial stone, glued to the tile adhesive.

In the future we plan to start up under the windows of LED backlighting, but it is already clear that the gazebo was a success.

For information on how to make the further trim gazebo, put paving slabs, was mounted system sewerage, what mistakes were made in this case, and how much cost the construction, we will tell in the second part of the article. Look for updates on our site!

Find out the cost of building a stone gazebo can be in the subject "Locked brick gazebo with your hands".

The article proposes to find FORUMHOUSE "100 and arbor 1 variant"And here you are told, how to build their own beautiful tandoor.

In this video - the nuances of construction of the gazebo in the Chinese style.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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