Do not like tomatoes? Terms of care
Quality and yield of tomato fruits depends on the proper care of them, what are the conditions for cultivation, we will create. Consider in this article, what not to do with tomatoes in caring for them.
Watering
Tomatoes are whimsical to watering. Do not water their leaves, they do not like. Especially for the flowers, they can become sterile because the wet pollen is not pollinated. If there is fever, the pollen has time to dry, and if it permanent rain, a flower falls off, and the ovary is formed. Then gardeners complain that the fruit is not fastened. And this is one of the reasons for poor harvest.
Pouring water should be at the root, the wells, or to carry out the drip irrigation. Exception - treatment of infections. In this case, spraying the leaves with a special solution is required.
Cucumbers, on the contrary, like when they are watered from above.
Bay water all over the beds area
As noted above, it is necessary to water the bushes of tomatoes in the wells or producing drip irrigation. Gulf entire area beds leads to excessive dampness. We create favorable conditions for the development of infection as phytophthora and other diseases. Especially if there is a cloudy or cool weather, the earth does not have time to dry out. Through the lower leaves of the infection quickly moved up to the plant. Therefore, they are encouraged to pick off.
High humidity and fog
Excessive moisture leads to blossom and ovaries. Be sure to ventilate the greenhouse.
In August, we are faced with fog, and hence to excessive condensation on the leaves, which leads again to the spread of infections. Phytophthora spores on the leaves come alive with the condensate. Therefore it is necessary to lay the tomatoes at least temporary shelter, if they grow in open ground to rescue them. And, of course, carry out protective spray from Phytophthora as prophylaxis.
Cucumbers, on the contrary, like high humidity, because that, in fact, the father of cucumber - a vine, tropical plant growing in the shade of trees. Therefore, cucumber and do not like direct sunlight.
Overdosefertilizers
Overfeeding tomatoes fertilizers leads to zhirovaniju plants, that is to actively increase the green portion (leaves, stems) and bloom for a long time does not come, or produced little flower brushes. In the spring, after planting the tomatoes, can not fertilize with nitrogen fertilizers. Otherwise greasing can not be avoided. And it is only at the expense of flowering. Nitrogen fertilizers are applied only in the case of attenuated bushes, and in small quantities.
heavy soils
As a rule, heavy soils - is clay. It is little breathable and badly warms. On heavy soils occur most often root rot. Tomato likes fertile and loose soil. Therefore, when planting tomatoes should be done notch clay earth and fill the hole a good, loose and fertile soil with the addition of sand. Then go planted seedlings.
The article deals with the rules of care for tomatoes, as well as that tomatoes do not like.
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