Public sewer: complex treatment or installation of a few houses

For a comfortable existence in the country, whether it be periodic visits to the cottage or permanent residence, you must have the facilities. In cities and large towns all networks - public, but vacationers and residents of various associations puzzled disposal of domestic wastewater. One solution to the problem - to co-operate with their neighbors. And in order to understand, to the extent practicable and beneficial use via FORUMHOUSE experts.

Ways of organizing public sewage

Depending on the starting conditions, there may be two ways:

• Integrated wastewater treatment system - an integrated stand-alone station designed for the treatment of domestic waste water from a large number of users.
• Collective wastewater treatment system - a stand-alone station designed for the treatment of domestic wastewater from several homes.

comprehensive OS

Sewage treatment plant of this type are common in the garden and country partnerships and cottage settlements. They can be built into the project during the construction phase, and their cost is laid in the price of land sold for development, or in the price of finished houses. Or a question rises arrangement of treatment systems in existing settlements, while the cost of installation of the equipment is shared equally between the association members.

Sergey Shemaev (CEO septic tank):

As a rule, complex VOC provide livelihoods of cottage villages with a daily processing of sewage from 40mᶟ, that is, if in terms of users - more than 200 people. These facilities are generally multi-block, but the general principle of operation, as a whole, not changed.

As for the cost of such a system, it depends on many factors.

Alina Iglina (representative of the company Trading House Engineering equipment):

Sewage treatment plant on the gated development is cheaper than the OS on every house, but this applies only to the cost of the equipment itself. For example, the OS 100 homes will be cheaper than 100 sets of individual operating systems. But this is without taking into account communications: pipelines connecting wells, sewage pumping stations and so forth. Often, the total cost of the project to the township OS can match the cost of the treatment of individual systems with the assembly, and in some cases, the cost may be higher.

The advantages of integrated systems is the lack of installation at the site - only the well pipe and tapping on the border. Despite the compact dimensions of the modern individual treatment, not everyone can find a few square meters, not intended for buildings and plants.

Alina Iglina:

If you select the individual OS every homeowner will inevitably face the problem of siting on the site for arrangement of the facility clean and in spite of the compact dimensions of modern "septic tanks" can be defined inconvenience.

Disadvantage is the presence of a large number of automation, demanding to operating conditions. In addition, one can not ignore the notorious human factor: the relation to collective ownership is usually not the most anxious. If the home sewer few people dare to throw off waste is prohibited, so as not to ruin expensive equipment, in general, and may later, in the hope that "blow over".

Connect to an integrated wastewater treatment is possible not only at the stage of their creation, but also as far as possible.

Not everyone in the presence of the required amount at a time when there is a collection of funds, given that it is not tens of thousands, but rather closer to a hundred. Crash into the highway can be after its launch, but will require the owner's consent and payment of fee. So did new posts stella stih.

stella stih (wearer FORUMHOUSE)

I was connected to a private line. I was lucky owners of the price is not twisted, and I became the proud owner of sewage. In any case I have to agree with the sewage or owners refuse from it (because of the high cost) and build individual. There is no alternative.

collective OS

Organization township VOC - a laborious and lengthy process that can take months or even grind to a halt. An alternative to the union acts are not all of the village, and several nearby areas.

As is the case with complex waste water treatment, it is about installations with high purity, which give at the output of the process water and impurities odorless impurities. It is allowed to drain into the ground - not just on the ground, and in the drainage ditch, on the filtration field or used for irrigation. For proper operation of the site owner, which will be located the total installation will not experience any discomfort.

The main argument in favor of cooperation with close neighbors is an economic benefit - in Depending on the variety of VOCs in buying one unit greater volume actually save large sum. This is confirmed by the producers.

Sergey Shemaev:

At the stage of purchase, you will save up 35-40% of the funds by purchasing one large station. Based on many years of experience, the installation of collective VOC will be beneficial from an economic point of view by approximately 20-25%.

To verify that the expert conclusions, just go to the site and any manufacturer to make simple arithmetic operations.

In general cleaning and another important advantage - smooth flow drains, creating a more stable and favorable environment for bacteria and increases the efficiency of the equipment.

If not all the owners live in the country permanently, in their absence will feed the waste water treatment at the expense of the rest. Therefore, and in the spring will not have to re-enter the working mode. And in case of prolonged power failure, when the air supply is stopped in the installation, a larger volume will allow bacteria to survive longer.

With all the advantages of installing a total VOCs have such a method and disadvantages:

• The need to include an additional node trunk.

Sergey Shemaev:

When carrying out installation work on the installation of collective VOCs can face the problem of different depths of sewer pipes. In this case, the need to install KNU (sealed homogenization well), since the laying sewer pipe required bias is maintained according to snip 1,5-2sm per meter.

• Human factor.

Sergey Shemaev:

Total VOC inexpedient, since the construction of this set is not for a year or two, but for a very long time. With the passage of time changes people, and with them and working conditions, and to share then mounted into the ground structure will not be presented possible.

To summarize. The advantages of installing VOC few houses include:

• Availability - is one big installation cheaper a few small savings not only in the purchase, but also in the delivery and installation;
• effectiveness - due to permanent use for the bacteria - a more favorable environment due to power failure will survive a large part of the population;
• economical - consumes less electricity, service cheaper.

That is, technically and economically joint sewage wins individually, but all depends on the relationship between people. All current issues are solved, and the service can be arranged alternately or chip in to the service, and all related expenses to repay jointly and install the system in the most appropriate, in terms of area and conclusions pipe location. But all this will only work when the neighbors are willing to compromise for the common good.

For anyone who just wondering which way to choose a wastewater treatment on FORUMHOUSE have a section dedicated sewerage company. If you have already decided on the type of installation, but are interested in modifications to help you - the theme of aeration unit. Those who are planning to move out of town, it is worth reading the article about infrastructure.