Two low-frame houses - one helmet

The technology of wooden frame housing is very popular among samozastroyschikov that due to several reasons. This relative ease, allowing the frame to mount the non-professionals with proper study of the theory and the speed of construction, and most importantly - accessibility. The price of the square frame house is lower than in the construction of masonry or monolithic way. But even within karkasnika possible to further reduce costs, simplify the process and working independently. So does one of the craftsmen of our portal - YakantHis experience will be useful to those for whom the acute housing problem in the background of a modest budget.

Storey house 6 × 9 m

Yakant (Poolzovatel FORUMHOUSE):

In this Temko I want to share the experience of self-construction budget. I'll tell you about the two houses in one subject, as projects are similar, or rather, the second is the development of the first.

Thus, the opening of the first house.

• May 2015.
• Plot in St. Petersburg.
• 400 thousand rubles.
• A pair of skilled hands.

Foundation

Bored piles - asbestos cement pipe, diameter 100 mm, cut into pieces, are recessed at 1 meter, grouted. Piles drilled holes for augers, meter depth has turned since then a layer of blue clay, just at this depth, the drill is not moved. Step between the piles under the load-bearing walls - 75 cm below the other - 1.5 meters. On the foundation of Default have gone two days.

Piping, floor

Tying from spliced ​​boards - 150 × 50 mm, three pieces similar to the joists with the lumen 58 cm, namely with clearance, for laying vraspor mineral wool slabs. Chernova floor plank 150 × 25 mm.

Walls

Vertical assembly of walls with corner - knocked together three corner posts, they fasten a sheet inside OSB, a thickness of 8 mm (1,25 × 2,5 m), set the next column (58 mm lumen), the next sheet, and so on perimeter. Topics participants interested in a way to build the walls, and Yakant specially laid out for them and the sequence diagram node.

Rack height 241 cm, with a view of the top trim wall height 251 cm turned. The assembly of the walls also took two days.

Ceiling, roof

The overlap also board 150 × 50 mm, with a lumen 58 cm under the insulation, rafter length of 370 cm (two sheets under Ondulina). Craftsman kroil rafters pattern on the ground, raised on the floor, knocked down there, lifted the finished design in place and recorded. Do not use the diaphragm and did a ventilation gap under the roof covering, as the cold attic and the roof of Ondulin. Day went to the ceiling assembly, two assembly truss system and crates, and the day of installation of roofing.

Windows, doors

In order to save set ready standard window acquired in the known construction hypermarket, dimensions 120 × 120 cm, the openings do 125 × 125 cm. Door as set sample, 205 × 86 cm, but the appearance and the quality be satisfied.

Warming

As a heater used basalt stone wool thickness of 150 mm around the entire periphery - a floor, walls, ceiling. It recognizes that the overlap can be and thicker, but as free access to the attic, actually add another layer if necessary. Sex insulated inside vapor-permeable first stack film hemming board are stacked slabs of insulation, and vapor barrier above stack dyuymovka flooring. Wall insulation bilayer - 100 mm plate between uprights thickness over electrical wiring on the frame uprights. On top of another 50 mm of insulation, similarly insulated ceiling. On top of the thermal insulation around the perimeter of the facade of the vapor-permeable protective membrane with a large overlap. Craftsman understands that the wiring can cause complaints.

Yakant (Poolzovatel FORUMHOUSE):

Probably, it is unsafe to do so, but the special benefit of the corrugations to the wire, I do not see. In addition, the outlet conductor 3 × 2,5 mm lighting 2 × 1,5 mm, the double insulation. No twists in the walls and ceiling not, on one wire a maximum of two sockets to go through the machine at 16-20 amperes.

internal partitions

The frame of the board 100 × 40 mm, two-sided sheathing SIR inside wiring, boxes for switches, too, as sound insulator in rockwool slabs 50 mm thick.

Siding, basement

Crate under the siding from the dissolved into two inch planks, crates step is step studs, lined vinyl siding colors sandalwood. Despite the relatively light range, facade decently burned a couple of years, and the cap, steering flat slate, painted with conventional enamels, later peeled.

trim

At one time the CAP has chosen instead GCR due to the fact that the plates easy to work alone, they are more durable and difficult to damage even specifically, not to mention the chance. But finishing the process somewhat more complicated - before mounting your wall had twice held the finishing putty. As the ceiling material used MDF panels, which simply is fastened at the seams staple gun to lag. Under the chandelier pre-nailed perpendicular to the joists inch board. Dyuymovka floor has pleased almost perfect geometry, thus avoiding alignment - packed substrate and spread a laminate, installed interior doors. Somewhat later, the final step performed single-pipe heating with radiators wiring.

For all interested in your topic craftsman I put files with detailed estimates, but briefly, the cost of land - 600 thousand rubles, and the box with the described constructive - 370 840 rubles (at 2016 prices of the year).

Storey house 6 × 9 m garret

At this time in May and February, and already in 2016, the site in the same place, 500 thousand rubles for the costs and the same two skillful hands.

Foundation

First, experience has shown the complexity of large bored foundation, and its reliability, despite the absence of problems, there is some doubt. In addition, the street is not the height of spring, and the most that neither is winter. Therefore, part of the foundation made a retreat and ordered ready screw piles. Piles diameter 108 mm, length 2500 mm, in increments of three meters.

Piping, floor, wall, ceiling

Driving spliced ​​piping and carcass vertically from the corner posts proved to be excellent, so was used and in the second house, as well as all the material base. Natural moisture board 150 × 50 mm, the lumen 58 cm, OSB sheathing inside lags from the same board and with the same lumen.

Roof

Since the project at this time includes residential attic, differences from the feather house went exactly with the roof system - rafter length of 520 cm, the vapor-permeable membrane, kontrobreshetka, crate, Ondulin. circuit assembly, as the previous one - on the ground cut from a template, rise up, assembly, lifting, fixing. According craftsman, one hard, but really.

Attic

The minimum height of the wall in the attic OSP calculated under the sheet - 125 cm, in the highest place (ceiling) - 240 mm.

Windows, insulation, partitions

And in this case, Yakant I did not seek from the good deed, put made-ups, well-established pattern to insulate the entire contour stone wool thickness of 150 mm.

Siding, basement

Crate of raspolovinennoy dyuymovka top protective membrane, vinyl siding, but a different manufacturer, plinth sheathed DSP 8 mm thick colored facade paint.

Internal insulation, partitions

In contrast to the cold attic warm attic is insulated by the standard technology - overlapping, roof, walls. Partitions, as well as on the ground floor, frame, with skin of plate and filling with rock wool.

trim

At this time coincides with the finish humid outside, on some plates over the first layer fillings were stains that the second hidden layer. However, despite an attempt to dry the house infrared gas burner, high humidity affected and wallpapering - in some places after drying, separated joints. Conclusion - or thoroughly dry house or gluing overlap.

To gain access to a loft ladder craftsman made of wooden planks 200 × 50 mm and coated with white paint in two layers. The rest finishing is no different from the previous project - wallpaper, white MDF ceiling, laminate on the blister dyuymovka, interior doors. In the second house I did not immediately began to make heating, but did later. The primary estimates, laid after the interior decoration, these costs are not included. Without taking into account the cost of land (with electricity) amounted to 543.7 thousand rubles, the house has 443244 rubles.

Yakant:

The result: both the house it took me 3 months of work 6-7 hours a day at: 2 days work, 1 - rest.

Craftsman does not claim to ultimate truth, there is a problem with the ventilation of the attic and the underground, Communication is desirable start in the house under construction, and the "finishing touches" pull another decent amount. Nevertheless, this is a real budget experience building almost in one hand, which may be useful to many.

Yakant:

Both took home 1 million, together with the ground (the first house of gardening in the city of St. Petersburg with a residence permit, gardening second 6 km from Peter in the area). With the finishing touches, these houses will cost about 1.2 million, an alternative for the same money - "killed" in a communal room about 13 m². Nobody agitate, just sharing his experiences.

IN topic author describes not only the process of heating and liner device improvised septic tank, but also all the stages of construction of the third house. In addition, he shares scheme of organization of complex heating system bottled gas / electricity and many other useful things. Another embodiment of the available karkasnika - the material two houses under one roof. And in our video - on an independent building frame house with a classic interior.

Discuss the article and read other materials devoted to country life you can on the websiteFORUMHOUSE.

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